Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
A portative organ (from the Latin verb portare, "to carry"), also known during Italian Trecento as the organetto, is a small pipe organ that consists of one rank of flue pipes, sometimes arranged in two rows, to be played while strapped to the performer at a right angle.
Theophilus's organ in the 11th century A.D., used bellows activated by body weight. [81] That was refined to make all air from three bellows enter into a common channel. [81] Smaller organs are illustrated that are now called portative organs and positive organs. 850 A.D., Utrecht Psalter. 1050-1100 A.D., Germany. Jeduthun playing rebec.
Historically the ancestor of pump organs began as the types of pipe organs (positive, portative) using the resonance-pipes powered by the bellows (i.e. pumped pipe organs). In the 17th century on the small reed-pipe organs called regal , these reed-pipes were replaced by the beating- reeds , and its form is closer to the later rocking melodeon ...
On the portative, however, the bellows were operated directly by one of the player's hands. A positive organ (also positiv organ, positif organ, portable organ, chair organ, or simply positive, positiv, positif, or chair) (from the Latin verb ponere, "to place") is a small, usually one-manual, pipe organ that is
The organ which provides music and accompanies the choir may be located on the screen, or may be in the gallery above the choir, or in a transept. Some churches have an organ loft at the west end of the church. These are usually a later addition to medieval churches; large examples had portative organs, often several. [37]
A portative organ or a positive organ (which are also, but imprecisely, known as box, trunk, and cabinet organs) can be used in a residential setting, but the notion of a residence organ strictly embodies a permanence of place that is belied by the notion of portability embodied by the portatives and positives.
Our country's pumpkin-carving history began with a spooky tale. The post The History of Jack-o-Lanterns and How They Became a Halloween Tradition appeared first on Reader's Digest.
From the medieval to the baroque periods, it was common to have ornately carved soundhole designs, called roses.These were either carved directly into the wood of the soundboard or inserted from behind and made of carved wood or parchment.