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If a mass in the abdominal wall does not cross midline and does not change with flexion of the rectus muscles, this is a positive sign for a rectus sheath hematoma. It is named for English obstetrician William Edward Fothergill , who described features of rectus sheath hematomas in a 1926 article in the British Medical Journal entitled ...
In medicine, Carnett's sign is a finding on clinical examination in which abdominal pain remains unchanged or increases when the muscles of the abdominal wall are tensed. [1] [2] For this part of the abdominal examination, the patient can be asked to lift the head and shoulders from the examination table to tense the abdominal muscles.
An abdominal mass is any localized enlargement or swelling in the human abdomen.Depending on its location, the abdominal mass may be caused by an enlarged liver (hepatomegaly), enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), protruding kidney, a pancreatic mass, a retroperitoneal mass (a mass in the posterior of the peritoneum), an abdominal aortic aneurysm, or various tumours, such as those caused by ...
Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor (DSRCT) is an aggressive and rare cancer that primarily occurs as masses in the abdomen. [4] Other areas affected may include the lymph nodes, the lining of the abdomen, diaphragm, spleen, liver, chest wall, skull, spinal cord, large intestine, small intestine, bladder, brain, lungs, testicles, ovaries, and the pelvis.
Reviewing the presence of non-abdominal symptoms (e.g., fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, vaginal bleeding) that can further clarify the diagnostic picture. Using Carnett's sign to differentiate between visceral pain and pain originating in the muscles of the abdominal wall. [19]
Gastrointestinal perforation, also known as gastrointestinal rupture, [1] is a hole in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The gastrointestinal tract is composed of hollow digestive organs leading from the mouth to the anus. [3] Symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation commonly include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. [2]
These symptoms may be caused by mesothelioma or by other, less serious conditions. [citation needed] Tumors that affect the abdominal cavity often do not cause symptoms until they are at a late stage. Symptoms include: [citation needed] Abdominal pain; Ascites, or an abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen; A mass in the abdomen; Problems with ...
Medical imaging, such as abdominal ultrasound, may be used to distinguish a Sister Mary Joseph nodule from another kind of mass. [ 2 ] Gastrointestinal malignancies account for about half of underlying sources (most commonly gastric cancer , colonic cancer or pancreatic cancer , mostly of the tail and body of the pancreas [ 3 ] ), and men are ...