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A parabolic (or paraboloid or paraboloidal) reflector (or dish or mirror) is a reflective surface used to collect or project energy such as light, sound, or radio waves. Its shape is part of a circular paraboloid , that is, the surface generated by a parabola revolving around its axis.
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A parabolic antenna is an antenna that uses a parabolic reflector, a curved surface with the cross-sectional shape of a parabola, to direct the radio waves. The most common form is shaped like a dish and is popularly called a dish antenna or parabolic dish. The main advantage of a parabolic antenna is that it has high directivity.
Cassegrain In this design, the feed is located on or behind the dish, and its beam illuminates a small hyperboloidal secondary reflector at the focus of the dish, which reflects the beam back to the parabolic dish. It is used in antennas with bulky or complicated feeds, such as satellite ground antennas and radio telescopes.
Types of parabolic antenna. In telecommunications and radar, a Cassegrain antenna is a parabolic antenna in which the feed antenna is mounted at or behind the surface of the concave main parabolic reflector dish and is aimed at a smaller convex secondary reflector suspended in front of the primary reflector.
The vertical axis operates as an off-axis concave parabolic concave hyperbolic [clarification needed] Cassegrain reflector, while the horizontal axis operates as a concave convex [clarification needed] Cassegrain. The spot from the main dish wanders across the secondary, which corrects astigmatism by its varying curvature. The elliptic aperture ...
Main types of parabolic antennas. An offset dish antenna or off-axis dish antenna is a type of parabolic antenna.It is so called because the antenna feed is offset to the side of the reflector, in contrast to the common "front-feed" parabolic antenna where the feed antenna is suspended in front of the dish, on its axis.
Parabolic reflector; Subsequent (sometimes optional) components realign, segment, or in some way modify the light of an incoming image: Field lens: A correcting lens placed just before the image plane of a telescope. [citation needed]