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  2. List of place names in Canada of Indigenous origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_place_names_in...

    Two Hills (town) about 120 kilometres east of Edmonton in 54-12-4. May be derived from Cree name misoyik-kispakinasik "two hills" (Hugh A. Dempsey, Indian Names for Alberta Communities, p. 18) Two Hills Lake 55-1-4. named due to proximity to two hills. trans. of Cree place name nis-wa kis-pa-tin-ak, also rendered as The Two Big hills. [48] [25]

  3. List of First Nations peoples in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_First_Nations...

    These people traditionally used tipis covered with skins as their homes. Their main sustenance was the bison, which they used as food, as well as for all their garments.The leaders of some Plains tribes wore large headdresses made of feathers, something which is wrongfully attributed by some to all First Nations peoples.

  4. Indigenous peoples in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Canada

    More than half of First Nations people (55. 5%) lived in Western Canada as of 2021. Ontario had the highest number of First Nations people, with 251,030 (about 23.9%) of the total First Nations population. Approximately 11.1% of First Nations people lived in Quebec, with 7.6% in Atlantic Canada and 1.9% in the territories. [185]

  5. First Nations in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada

    First Nation as a term became officially used by the government beginning in 1980s to replace the term Indian band in referring to groups of Indians with common government and language. [14] [15] The First Nations people had begun to identify by this term during 1970s activism, in order to avoid using the word Indian, which some considered ...

  6. St. Lawrence Iroquoians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Lawrence_Iroquoians

    The origins of the word canada, from which the nation derived its name, offers an example of the changes in historical understanding required by new evidence. By canada, the St. Lawrence Iroquoians of Stadacona meant "village" in their language. Cartier wrote, "[I]lz (sic) appellent une ville Canada (they call a village

  7. Indian Canadians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Canadians

    Research in Canada suggests that many of the early Goans to emigrate to Canada were those who were born and lived in Karachi, Mumbai (formerly Bombay), and Kolkata (formerly Calcutta). Another group of people that arrived in Canada during this period were the Anglo-Indians , people of mixed European and Indian ancestry.

  8. First Nations in Alberta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Nations_in_Alberta

    First Nations in Alberta are a group of people who live in the Canadian province of Alberta. The First Nations are peoples (or nations) recognized as Indigenous peoples or Plains Indians in Canada excluding the Inuit and the Métis. According to the 2011 Census, a population of 116,670 Albertans self-identified as First Nations.

  9. List of Canada city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canada_city_name...

    Named by John Graves Simcoe in 1826 after London, England. Markham: English Named by John Graves Simcoe after his friend, William Markham, the Archbishop of York. Mississauga: Ojibwe: Named for the Mississaugas who originally inhabited the area. Niagara Falls: Iroquois Named after the eponymous waterfalls.