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  2. Initialization (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_(programming)

    Data initialization may occur without explicit syntax in a program to do so. For example, if static variables are declared without an initializer, then those of primitive data types are initialized with the value of zero of the corresponding type, while static objects of class type are initialized with their default constructors.

  3. C++ classes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++_classes

    In C++, a class defined with the class keyword has private members and base classes by default. A structure is a class defined with the struct keyword. [1] Its members and base classes are public by default. In practice, structs are typically reserved for data without functions. When deriving a struct from a class/struct, default access ...

  4. Double-checked locking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-checked_locking

    Thread A notices that the value is not initialized, so it obtains the lock and begins to initialize the value. Due to the semantics of some programming languages, the code generated by the compiler is allowed to update the shared variable to point to a partially constructed object before A has finished performing the initialization. For example ...

  5. Most vexing parse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_vexing_parse

    The most vexing parse is a counterintuitive form of syntactic ambiguity resolution in the C++ programming language. In certain situations, the C++ grammar cannot distinguish between the creation of an object parameter and specification of a function's type. In those situations, the compiler is required to interpret the line as a function type ...

  6. Uninitialized variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uninitialized_variable

    (However, default initialization to 0 is a right practice for pointers and arrays of pointers, since it makes them invalid before they are actually initialized to their correct value.) In C, variables with static storage duration that are not initialized explicitly are initialized to zero (or null, for pointers).

  7. Comparison of programming languages (object-oriented ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    class name definition «inheriting from parentclass». «interfaces: interfaces.» method_and_field_declarations endclass. class name implementation. method_implementations endclass. interface name . members endinterface.

  8. Placement syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placement_syntax

    The placement overloads of operator new and operator delete that employ an additional void * parameter are used for default placement, also known as pointer placement. Their definitions by the Standard C++ library, which it is not permitted for a C++ program to replace or override, are: [7] [8] [9]

  9. C++11 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++11

    Any constructor of the class will initialize value with 5, if the constructor does not override the initialization with its own. So the above empty constructor will initialize value as the class definition states, but the constructor that takes an int will initialize it to the given parameter.