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TensorFlow is available on 64-bit Linux, macOS, Windows, and mobile computing platforms including Android and iOS. [ citation needed ] Its flexible architecture allows for easy deployment of computation across a variety of platforms (CPUs, GPUs, TPUs ), and from desktops to clusters of servers to mobile and edge devices .
CuPy is an open source library for GPU-accelerated computing with Python programming language, providing support for multi-dimensional arrays, sparse matrices, and a variety of numerical algorithms implemented on top of them. [3] CuPy shares the same API set as NumPy and SciPy, allowing it to be a drop-in replacement to run NumPy/SciPy code on GPU.
CUDA code runs on both the central processing unit (CPU) and graphics processing unit (GPU). NVCC separates these two parts and sends host code (the part of code which will be run on the CPU) to a C compiler like GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) or Intel C++ Compiler (ICC) or Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler, and sends the device code (the part which will run on the GPU) to the GPU.
The latest releases also have packages that allow for easy setup for TensorFlow and CUDA. [5] [6] Pop!_OS is maintained primarily by System76, with the release version source code hosted in a GitHub repository. Unlike many other Linux distributions, it is not community-driven, although outside programmers can contribute, view and modify the ...
Can use Theano, Tensorflow or PlaidML as backends Yes No Yes Yes [20] Yes Yes No [21] Yes [22] Yes MATLAB + Deep Learning Toolbox (formally Neural Network Toolbox) MathWorks: 1992 Proprietary: No Linux, macOS, Windows: C, C++, Java, MATLAB: MATLAB: No No Train with Parallel Computing Toolbox and generate CUDA code with GPU Coder [23] No Yes [24 ...
Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) is an AI accelerator application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) developed by Google for neural network machine learning, using Google's own TensorFlow software. [2]
Nvidia's CUDA is closed-source, whereas AMD ROCm is open source. There is open-source software built on top of the closed-source CUDA, for instance RAPIDS . CUDA is able run on consumer GPUs, whereas ROCm support is mostly offered for professional hardware such as AMD Instinct and AMD Radeon Pro .
CUDA 9.0–9.2 comes with these other components: CUTLASS 1.0 – custom linear algebra algorithms, NVIDIA Video Decoder was deprecated in CUDA 9.2; it is now available in NVIDIA Video Codec SDK; CUDA 10 comes with these other components: nvJPEG – Hybrid (CPU and GPU) JPEG processing; CUDA 11.0–11.8 comes with these other components: [20 ...