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  2. Argon plasma coagulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon_plasma_coagulation

    Argon plasma coagulation (APC) is a medical endoscopic procedure used to control bleeding from certain lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. It is administered during gastrointestinal endoscopy such as esophagogastroduodenoscopy or colonoscopy.

  3. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) or oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD), also called by various other names, is a diagnostic endoscopic procedure that visualizes the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract down to the duodenum.

  4. Endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopy

    An endoscopy is a simple procedure that allows a doctor to look inside human bodies using an instrument called an endoscope. A cutting tool can be attached to the end of the endoscope, and the apparatus can then be used to perform minor procedures such as tissue biopsies, banding of oesophageal varices or removal of polyps.

  5. Therapeutic endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_endoscopy

    Therapeutic endoscopy is the medical term for an endoscopic procedure during which treatment is carried out via the endoscope. This contrasts with diagnostic endoscopy , where the aim of the procedure is purely to visualize a part of the gastrointestinal , respiratory or urinary tract in order to aid diagnosis .

  6. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-oral_endoscopic_myotomy

    The per-oral endoscopic myotomy, or POEM, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure for the treatment of achalasia wherein the inner circular muscle layer of the lower esophageal sphincter is divided through a submucosal tunnel. [1] This enables food and liquids to pass into the stomach, a process that is impaired in achalasia.

  7. Esophageal dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dilation

    An endoscopy is usually performed first to evaluate the anatomy, and a guidewire is passed into the stomach past the obstruction. This may also be done fluoroscopically. Bougies are again introduced—this time over the guidewire—in sequentially increasing sizes.

  8. Endoscopic ultrasound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_ultrasound

    Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) or echo-endoscopy is a medical procedure in which endoscopy (insertion of a probe into a hollow organ) is combined with ultrasound to obtain images of the internal organs in the chest, abdomen and colon. It can be used to visualize the walls of these organs, or to look at adjacent structures.

  9. Endoscopic foreign body retrieval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_foreign_body...

    Endoscopic foreign body retrieval refers to the removal of ingested objects from the esophagus, stomach and duodenum by endoscopic techniques. It does not involve surgery, but rather encompasses a variety of techniques employed through the gastroscope for grasping foreign bodies, manipulating them, and removing them while protecting the esophagus and trachea. [1]