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The building name was changed on June 13, 1980, to honor former U.S. President Thomas Jefferson, who had been a key figure in the establishment of the Library in 1800. Jefferson offered to sell his personal book collection to Congress in September 1814, one month after the British had burned the Capitol in the War of 1812. Inside the book tunnel
A 1902 aerial view from the United States Capitol of the five-year old Library of Congress in its new building, which was renamed the Thomas Jefferson Building in 1980 in honor of Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson Building, built 1890–1897, the Library of Congress's main building, on Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C., showing West side colonnade ...
During the War of 1812 the British burn the Library of Congress, and Jefferson sees an opportunity to sell his vast collection of books. Instead of paying his debt collectors, he replaces all the books he lost, and the Panic of 1819 adds to his financial problems.
The classification was developed by James Hanson (chief of the Catalog Department), with assistance from Charles Martel, in 1897, while they were working at the Library of Congress. [2] It was designed specifically for the purposes and collection of the Library of Congress to replace the fixed location system developed by Thomas Jefferson.
In 1942, the Library of Congress appointed Sowerby to prepare a catalog of books that Thomas Jefferson had sold to the U.S. government in 1815.The catalog was intended to commemorate the bicentennial of Jefferson's birth in 1943, however, owing to the complexity of the project, the first volume did not appear until 1952.
The Library collection in the years just prior to 1961 could not be accommodated in one location and was split among three buildings. The reference books were kept in a building later razed to make way for the E Street Expressway. The materials classified in the Library of Congress classification scheme A through H, were shelved in the Old Post ...
Established in 1800, it consisted mostly of law books which were burned by the British in 1814, but the library collection was restored afterwards with significant gifts from the collection of Thomas Jefferson. [20] One of the Library's missions is to serve the Congress and its staff as well as the American public and is the "largest library in ...
Billington pioneered the reconstruction, using privately raised funds, of Thomas Jefferson's original library, which was placed on permanent display in the Jefferson building in 2008. [11] He enlarged and technologically enhanced public spaces of the Jefferson Building into a national exhibition venue, and hosted over 100 exhibitions, most ...