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Measles may cause auditory nerve damage but usually gives rise to a chronic middle ear problem giving rise to mixed hearing loss. Mumps (Epidemic parotitis) may result in profound sensorineural hearing loss (90 dB or more), unilateral (one ear) or bilateral (both ears).
This can lead to deafness, convulsions or intellectual disabilities. Between 1 and 3 of every 1,000 children who get measles die from respiratory or neurologic complications.
For every 10,000 children infected with measles, 2,000 will be hospitalized; 1,000 will develop ear infections with the potential for permanent hearing loss; 500 will develop pneumonia; and 10 to ...
The Antonine Plague of 165–180 AD has been speculated to have been measles, but the actual cause of this plague is unknown and smallpox is a more likely cause. [169] The first systematic description of measles, and its distinction from smallpox and chickenpox , is credited to the Persian physician Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi (860–932 ...
Measles can also cause complications like ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, and swelling of the brain, the CDC says. How measles spreads.
Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) occurs when a human fetus is infected with the rubella virus (German measles) via maternal-fetal transmission and develops birth defects. [1] The most common congenital defects affect the ophthalmologic, cardiac, auditory, and neurologic systems. [2]
Measles is a highly infectious viral illness that if left untreated can lead to serious complications, the NHS states. Anyone can get measles if they have not been vaccinated or haven’t had it ...
Otosclerosis can be caused by both genetic and environmental factors, such as a viral infection (like measles). [8] [9] [10] Ribonucleic acid of the measles virus has been found in stapes footplate in most patients with otosclerosis. [11]