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He had his first seizure, aged 14, during a tennis game but has successfully controlled his epilepsy with medication. [82] Buddy Bell: born 1951 A major league baseball player and manager. [81] Bobby Jones: born 1951 A Hall of Fame basketball player who developed epilepsy and a heart problem as an adult, but persevered with his game. [83] [84]
A seizure can be disruptive to the process of normal life. During the seizure, depending on the type, the patient may be totally or partially unconscious, and out of commission to perform normal activities. Following the seizure the patient may be confused and disoriented for a period of time. The patient may also require rest after the seizure ...
Memory difficulties are among the most common issues for people with epilepsy, [14] and "persistent memory impairment is reported by about 75% of patients with TEA." [13] Other studies suggest the rate exceeds 80%. [2] People who have had TEA attacks frequently report three kinds of persistent problems with memory: accelerated long term forgetting
The major cognitive impairment in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy is a progressive memory impairment. [14]: 71 This involves declarative memory impairment, including episodic memory and semantic memory, and is worse when medications fail to control seizures.
Some anti-seizure medications interact with enzymes in the liver and cause the drugs in hormonal contraception to be broken down more quickly. These enzyme inducing drugs make hormonal contraception less effective, and this is particularly hazardous if the anti-seizure medication is associated with birth defects. [189]
This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...
A link between these types of drugs and cognitive impairment isn't a totally new discovery, but for the first time, researchers used brain imaging techniques to determine the physical changes ...
Therefore, almost all new epilepsy drugs are initially approved only as adjunctive (add-on) therapies. Patients whose epilepsy is uncontrolled by their medication (i.e., it is refractory to treatment) are selected to see if supplementing the medication with the new drug leads to an improvement in seizure control.