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  2. Thyroid function tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_function_tests

    Thyroid function tests (TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. [1] TFTs may be requested if a patient is thought to suffer from hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), or to monitor the effectiveness of either thyroid-suppression or hormone replacement therapy.

  3. Jostel's TSH index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostel's_TSH_index

    Jostel's TSH index (TSHI or JTI), also referred to as Jostel's thyrotropin index or Thyroid Function index (TFI), is a method for estimating the thyrotropic (i.e. thyroid stimulating) function of the anterior pituitary lobe in a quantitative way.

  4. Thyroid-stimulating hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid-stimulating_hormone

    TSH (with a half-life of about an hour) stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete the hormone thyroxine (T 4), which has only a slight effect on metabolism. T 4 is converted to triiodothyronine (T 3), which is the active hormone that stimulates metabolism. About 80% of this conversion is in the liver and other organs, and 20% in the thyroid ...

  5. Euthyroid sick syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthyroid_sick_syndrome

    Hyperthyroidism may be assumed due to decreased TSH and a transient fT4 increase. In some cases, this can be distinguished from NTIS by a thyroid ultrasound, which is commonly available in the hospital intensive care unit. [2] NTIS looks similar to central hypopituitarism; both frequently have reduced TSH and thyroid hormone levels. [2]

  6. Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_Feedback_Quantile...

    Sensitivity of TSH-producing pituitary cells to thyroid hormones; also a marker for the set point of thyroid homeostasis The Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index ( TFQI ) is a calculated parameter for thyrotropic pituitary function.

  7. Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrotroph_Thyroid_Hormone...

    Sensitivity of TSH-producing pituitary cells to thyroid hormones; also a marker for the set point of thyroid homeostasis The Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index (abbreviated TTSI , also referred to as Thyrotroph T4 Resistance Index or TT4RI ) is a calculated structure parameter of thyroid homeostasis .

  8. Thyroid hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_hormones

    Thyroid hormones (T 4 and T 3) are produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid gland and are regulated by TSH made by the thyrotropes of the anterior pituitary gland. The effects of T 4 in vivo are mediated via T 3 (T 4 is converted to T 3 in target tissues). T 3 is three to five times more active than T 4.

  9. TRH stimulation test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRH_stimulation_test

    Therefore, when TRH is given exogenously, TSH levels increase. If the increase in serum TSH level following TRH administration is absent or very slight, then the cause of the hypothyroidism is in the anterior pituitary gland, i.e. the pituitary is not secreting TSH. Therefore, even when TRH is given exogenously, TSH levels do not rise as the ...