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  2. Absorption (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_(chemistry)

    A more common definition is that "Absorption is a chemical or physical phenomenon in which the molecules, atoms and ions of the substance getting absorbed enter into the bulk phase (gas, liquid or solid) of the material in which it is taken up." A more general term is sorption, which covers absorption, adsorption, and ion exchange. Absorption ...

  3. Absorbance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorbance

    The term absorption refers to the physical process of absorbing light, while absorbance does not always measure only absorption; it may measure attenuation (of transmitted radiant power) caused by absorption, as well as reflection, scattering, and other physical processes. Sometimes the term "attenuance" or "experimental absorbance" is used to ...

  4. Absorption spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_spectroscopy

    A material's absorption spectrum is the fraction of incident radiation absorbed by the material over a range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation. The absorption spectrum is primarily determined [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] by the atomic and molecular composition of the material.

  5. Absorptance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorptance

    Radiance absorbed by a surface, divided by the radiance incident onto that surface. This should not be confused with "absorbance". Spectral directional absorptance: A Ω,ν A Ω,λ — Spectral radiance absorbed by a surface, divided by the spectral radiance incident onto that surface.

  6. Adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorption

    The term sorption encompasses both adsorption and absorption, and desorption is the reverse of sorption. IUPAC definition adsorption : An increase in the concentration of a dissolved substance at the interface of a condensed and a liquid phase due to the operation of surface forces.

  7. Absorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption

    Absorption (economics), the total demand of an economy for goods and services both from within and without Absorption (logic), one of the rules of inference Absorption costing, or total absorption costing, a method for appraising or valuing a firm's total inventory by including all the manufacturing costs incurred to produce those goods

  8. Sorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorption

    Absorption "the incorporation of a substance in one state into another of a different state" [1] (e.g., liquids being absorbed by a solid or gases being absorbed by a liquid); Adsorption The physical adherence or bonding of ions and molecules onto the surface of another phase (e.g., reagents adsorbed to a solid catalyst surface); Ion exchange

  9. Absorption (pharmacology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_(pharmacology)

    The fastest route of absorption is inhalation. [5] Absorption is a primary focus in drug development and medicinal chemistry, since a drug must be absorbed before any medicinal effects can take place. Moreover, the drug's pharmacokinetic profile can be easily and significantly changed by adjusting factors that affect absorption.