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  2. Ethics in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_in_the_Bible

    Ethics in the Bible refers to the system(s) or theory(ies) produced by the study, interpretation, and evaluation of biblical morals (including the moral code, standards, principles, behaviors, conscience, values, rules of conduct, or beliefs concerned with good and evil and right and wrong), that are found in the Hebrew and Christian Bibles.

  3. Argument from morality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_morality

    A related argument is from conscience; John Henry Newman argued that the conscience supports the claim that objective moral truths exist because it drives people to act morally even when it is not in their own interest. Newman argued that, because the conscience suggests the existence of objective moral truths, God must exist to give authority ...

  4. Christian ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_ethics

    Christian ethics, also known as moral theology, is a multi-faceted ethical system. It is a virtue ethic , which focuses on building moral character , and a deontological ethic which emphasizes duty according to the Christian perspective.

  5. Divine command theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_command_theory

    The theory generally teaches that moral truth does not exist independently of God and that divine commands determine morality. Stronger versions of the theory assert that God's command is the only reason that a good action is moral, while weaker variations cast divine command as a vital component within a greater reason. [ 4 ]

  6. Four senses of Scripture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_senses_of_Scripture

    Thus the four types of interpretation (or meaning) deal with past events (literal), the connection of past events with the present (typology), present events (moral), and the future (anagogical). [6] For example, with the Sermon on the Mount [10] [11] the literal interpretation is the narrative that Jesus went to a hill and preached;

  7. Moral influence theory of atonement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_influence_theory_of...

    The moral influence theory was developed, or most notably propagated, by Abelard (1079–1142), [1] [2] [note 1] as an alternative to Anselm's satisfaction theory. [ 1 ] Abelard not only rejected the idea of Jesus' death as a ransom paid to the devil, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] which turned the Devil into a rival god, [ 2 ] but also objected to the idea that ...

  8. Religious views on truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_views_on_truth

    Christian philosopher William Lane Craig notes that the Bible typically uses the words true or truth in non-philosophical senses to indicate such qualities as fidelity, moral rectitude, and reality. However, it does sometimes use the word in the philosophical sense of veracity.

  9. Ethical intuitionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_intuitionism

    Ethical intuitionism (also called moral intuitionism) is a view or family of views in moral epistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics).It is foundationalism applied to moral knowledge, the thesis that some moral truths can be known non-inferentially (i.e., known without one needing to infer them from other truths one believes).