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  2. List of biomolecules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_biomolecules

    This is a list of articles that describe particular biomolecules or types of biomolecules. ... C 12 H 17 ClN 4 OS·HCl; Threonine; Thrombopoietin; Thromboxane ...

  3. Biomolecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomolecule

    A general name for this class of material is biological materials. Biomolecules are an important element of living organisms. Biomolecules are an important element of living organisms. They are often endogenous , [ 2 ] i.e. produced within the organism, [ 3 ] but organisms usually also need exogenous biomolecules, for example certain nutrients ...

  4. Nucleic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid

    Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that are crucial in all cells and viruses. [1] They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomer components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

  5. Biomolecular structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomolecular_structure

    Biomolecular structure is the intricate folded, three-dimensional shape that is formed by a molecule of protein, DNA, or RNA, and that is important to its function.The structure of these molecules may be considered at any of several length scales ranging from the level of individual atoms to the relationships among entire protein subunits.

  6. Category:Biomolecules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Biomolecules

    Pages in category "Biomolecules" The following 124 pages are in this category, out of 124 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  7. Protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein

    In solution, protein structures vary because of thermal vibration and collisions with other molecules. [42]: 368–75 Molecular surface of several proteins showing their comparative sizes. From left to right are: immunoglobulin G (IgG, an antibody), hemoglobin, insulin (a hormone), adenylate kinase (an enzyme), and glutamine synthetase (an enzyme).

  8. Protein metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_metabolism

    Polypeptide chains fold in a particular manner depending on the solution they are in. The fact that all amino acids contain R groups with different properties is the main reason proteins fold. In a hydrophilic environment such as cytosol , the hydrophobic amino acids will concentrate at the core of the protein, while the hydrophilic amino acids ...

  9. Biomolecular condensate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomolecular_condensate

    In biochemistry, biomolecular condensates are a class of membrane-less organelles and organelle subdomains, which carry out specialized functions within the cell. Unlike many organelles, biomolecular condensate composition is not controlled by a bounding membrane.