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  2. List of surgeons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_surgeons

    Silvano Raia (born 1930), Raia was the first surgeon to achieve a successful living donor liver transplantation in July 1989; B. K. Misra (born 1953), First neurosurgeon in the world to perform image-guided surgery for aneurysms, first in South Asia to perform stereotactic radiosurgery, first in India to perform awake craniotomy and laparoscopic spine surgery.

  3. History of surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_surgery

    Beginning in the 1840s, European surgery began to change dramatically in character with the discovery of effective and practical anesthetic chemicals such as ether, first used by the American surgeon Crawford Long (1815–1878), and chloroform, discovered by James Young Simpson (1811–1870) and later pioneered in England by John Snow (1813 ...

  4. List of physicians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physicians

    George E. Goodfellow (1855–1910) — recognized as first U.S. civilian trauma surgeon, expert in gunshot wound treatment; Henry Gray (1827–1861) — English anatomist and surgeon, creator of Gray's Anatomy; Ernst Haeckel (1834–1919) — physician and anatomist; William Harvey (1578–1657) — English physician, described the circulatory ...

  5. History of neurology and neurosurgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_neurology_and...

    The study of neurology and neurosurgery dates back to prehistoric times, but the academic disciplines did not begin until the 16th century. The formal organization of the medical specialties of neurology and neurosurgery are relatively recent, taking place in Europe and the United States only in the 20th century with the establishment of professional societies distinct from internal medicine ...

  6. Joseph Lister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Lister

    Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister, OM, PC, FRS, FRCSE, FRCPGlas, FRCS (5 April 1827 – 10 February 1912 [1]) was a British surgeon, medical scientist, experimental pathologist and pioneer of antiseptic surgery [2] and preventive healthcare. [1]

  7. Daniel Hale Williams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Hale_Williams

    Daniel Hale Williams (January 18, 1856 [a] – August 4, 1931) was an American surgeon and hospital founder. A Black American, he founded Provident Hospital in 1891, which was the first non-segregated hospital in the United States.

  8. Jonathan Letterman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Letterman

    Letterman was born in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, the son of a well-known surgeon. [1] His studies were directed by a private tutor until he entered Jefferson College, where he became a member of Beta Theta Pi. [2] He graduated from Jefferson in 1845 and Jefferson Medical College in 1849.

  9. List of cardiologists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cardiologists

    Cardiac surgeon who performed the world's first human-to-human heart transplant operation Fernando Antonio Bermúdez Arias: 1933: 2007: Venezuela: Barouh Berkovits: 1926: 2012: Czechoslovakia: Pioneered cardiac defibrillators and pace makers [9] Richard N. Fogoros: United States [10] Werner Forssmann: 1904: 1979: Germany: 1929 first cardiac ...