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In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical trivial name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon. In other words, an alkane consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all the carbon–carbon bonds are single. [1] Alkanes have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2.
Alkanes are organic compounds that consist of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. The formula for Alkanes is CnH2n+2, subdivided into three groups – chain alkanes, cycloalkanes, and the branched alkanes.
The meaning of ALKANE is any of numerous saturated hydrocarbons; specifically : any of a series of open-chain hydrocarbons CnH2n+2 (such as methane and butane) —called also paraffin.
Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula \(C_nH_{2n+2}\) and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes. Alkanes are also saturated ...
Alkanes are often described as saturated hydrocarbons: hydrocarbons because they contain only carbon and hydrogen; saturated because they have only C–C and C–H single bonds and thus contain the maximum possible number of hydrogens per carbon. They have the general formula C n H 2n+2, where n is an integer.
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon consist of carbon and hydrogen only without any functional group. The general formula of alkane is C n H 2n+2. Example: methane (CH 4), ethane (C 2 H 6), propane (C 3 H 8) etc. Classification of alkane. There are three types of alkanes: Linear alkanes; Branched alkanes; Cyclic alkanes; 1. Linear alkanes
Any of a group of hydrocarbons that have carbon atoms in chains linked by single bonds and that have the general formula C n H 2n + 2 . Alkanes can be either gaseous, liquid, or solid. They occur naturally in petroleum and natural gas, and include methane, propane and butane.
Alkanes are the simplest organic molecules, consisting of only carbon and hydrogen and with only single bonds between carbon atoms. Alkanes are used as the basis for naming the majority of organic compounds (their nomenclature). Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 C n H 2 n + 2.
ALKANE definition: 1. any gas in a group that contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, with the carbon atoms joined…. Learn more.
Alkanes are the simplest organic compounds made up of carbon and hydrogen only. They have the general formula C n H 2n+2. They are also known as saturated hydrocarbons since their carbon skeleton is entirely saturated with hydrogens. Alkanes consist of strong C-C and C-H covalent bonds, so they are relatively chemically inert. They are also ...