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  2. Philippine Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_Sea

    The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean east of the Philippine Archipelago (hence the name) and the largest sea in the world, occupying an estimated surface area of 5 million square kilometers (2 × 106 sq mi). [1] The Philippine Sea Plate forms the floor of the sea. [2] Its western border is the first island chain to ...

  3. List of Philippine city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Philippine_city...

    Hispanicized form of bakolod, an old Hiligaynon word for "hill" in reference to the hilly area in the city that is now the barangay of Granada. Bacoor. Cavite. Hispanicized form of bacood, derived from the Tagalog word which means "fence." [1] Bago. Negros Occidental. from bago-bago, a local shrub. Baguio.

  4. Names of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_Philippines

    The present name of the Philippines was bestowed by the Spanish explorer Ruy López de Villalobos [1] [2] or one of his captains Bernardo de la Torre [3] [4] in 1543, during an expedition intended to establish greater Spanish control at the western end of the division of the world established between Spain and Portugal by the treaties of Tordesillas and Zaragoza.

  5. Thitu Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thitu_Island

    Thitu Island, also known as Pag-asa Island (Filipino: Pulo ng Pag-asa, lit. 'Island of Hope'); Đảo Thị Tứ (Vietnamese: Đảo Thị Tứ); Zhongye Dao (Chinese: 中业岛/中業島; pinyin: Zhōngyè Dǎo), having an area of 37.2 hectares (92 acres), it is the second largest of the naturally occurring [4] island in Spratly Islands.

  6. Manila Trench - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Trench

    The Manila Trench is an oceanic trench in the Pacific Ocean, located west of the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines. The trench reaches a depth of about 5,400 metres (17,700 ft), [8] in contrast with the average depth of the South China Sea of about 1,500 metres (4,900 ft). It is created by subduction, in which the Sunda Plate ...

  7. West Philippine Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Philippine_Sea

    West Philippine Sea (Filipino: Kanlurang Dagat ng Pilipinas; [2][3] or Karagatang Kanlurang Pilipinas; [4] abbreviated as WPS) is the official designation by the government of the Philippines to the parts of the South China Sea that are included in the country's exclusive economic zone. The term is also sometimes incorrectly used to refer to ...

  8. History of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines

    The history of the Philippines dates from the earliest hominin activity in the archipelago at least by 709,000 years ago. [1] Homo luzonensis, a species of archaic humans, was present on the island of Luzon [2] [3] at least by 134,000 years ago. [4] The earliest known anatomically modern human was from Tabon Caves in Palawan dating about 47,000 ...

  9. List of seas on Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_seas_on_Earth

    The largest terrestrial seas, in decreasing order of area, are: Philippine Sea – 5.695 million km 2 (2.199 million sq mi) Coral Sea – 4.791 million km 2 (1.850 million sq mi) American Mediterranean Sea – 4.200 million km 2 (1.622 million sq mi) Arabian Sea – 3.862 million km 2 (1.491 million sq mi)