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A breast pump is a mechanical device that lactating women use to extract milk from their breasts. They may be manual devices powered by hand or foot movements or automatic devices powered by electricity. Breast pumps come in several varieties to suit different needs of mothers.
Freezer with a separate door from the refrigerator. -18°C (-0.4°F) 3 months. Some sources consider breast milk to continue to be safe at 6 months when stored at -18°C regardless of the type of freezer. Deep freezer. -20°C (-4°F) 6-12 months. Storage up to 12 months is considered acceptable but not widely recommended.
Manual breast pump. A mother may express her milk (remove milk from breasts) for storage and later use. Expression may occur manually with hand expression, or by using a breast pump. [39]: 220 [157] Mothers express milk for multiple reasons. Expressing breast milk can maintain a mother's milk supply when she and her child are apart.
History and culture of breastfeeding. The history and culture of breastfeeding traces changing social, medical and legal attitudes to breastfeeding, the act of feeding a child breast milk directly from breast to mouth. Breastfeeding may be performed by the infant's mother or by a surrogate, typically called a wet nurse.
Breastfeeding promotion is a movement that came about in the twentieth century in response to high rates of bottle-feeding among mothers, and in recognition of the many health benefits to both mothers and children that breastfeeding offers. While infant formula had been introduced in developed countries in the 1920s as a healthy way to feed one ...
Lactation room. A lactation room (or lactorium) is a private space where a nursing mother can use a breast pump. The development is mostly confined to the United States, which is unique among developed countries in providing minimal maternity leave.