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  2. Spitsbergen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitsbergen

    Spitsbergen (Urban East Norwegian: [ˈspɪ̀tsˌbærɡn̩]; formerly known as West Spitsbergen; Norwegian: Vest Spitsbergen or Vestspitsbergen [ˈvɛ̂stˌspɪtsbærɡn̩], also sometimes spelled Spitzbergen) [2][3][4][5] is the largest and the only permanently populated island of the Svalbard archipelago in northern Norway in the Arctic Ocean.

  3. Svalbard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svalbard

    Svalbard. Svalbard (/ ˈsvɑːlbɑːr (d)/ SVAHL-bar (d), [4] Urban East Norwegian: [ˈsvɑ̂ːɫbɑr]), previously known as Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. North of mainland Europe, it lies about midway between the northern coast of Norway and the North Pole. The islands of the group range from 74 ...

  4. Sør-Spitsbergen National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sør-Spitsbergen_National_Park

    Sør-Spitsbergen National Park ( Norwegian: Sør-Spitsbergen nasjonalpark, English: South Spitzbergen National Park) encompasses the southern end of Spitsbergen island in the Svalbard archipelago, Norway. The park was opened in 1973 and includes Wedel Jarlsberg Land, Torell Land and Sørkapp Land. Over 65% of the region is ice cap, with much of ...

  5. Alkhornet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkhornet

    Alkhornet. Alkhornet is a mountain on the western coast of Spitsbergen, the largest island of Norway ’s arctic Svalbard archipelago. It is 428 m in height and stands in southern Oscar II Land on the northern side of the entrance to the inlet of Isfjorden near the bay of Trygghamna. It has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by ...

  6. Smeerenburgfjorden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smeerenburgfjorden

    Smeerenburgfjorden is a fjord in Albert I Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It has a length of about twenty kilometers and a width of about four kilometers. The fjord is named after the old whaling settlement Smeerenburg, which was situated at the southern part of Amsterdam Island. [1] The fjord is located between the peninsulas of Vasahalvøya ...

  7. Kongsfjorden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongsfjorden

    Kongsfjorden. Kongsfjorden (Kongs Fjord or Kings Bay) is an inlet on the west coast of Spitsbergen, an island which is part of the Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. The inlet is 26 km (16 mi) long and ranges in width from 6 to 14 km (4 to 9 miles). Two glaciers, Kronebreen and Kongsvegen, head the fjord.

  8. Albert I Land - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_I_Land

    Albert I Land is part of Spitsbergen that was first observed by Willem Barentz in 1596. Currently uninhabited, several geographical names stem from the history of whaling in the area during the 17th century. The area is named after Albert I, Prince of Monaco, [3] in honor of his exploration of Spitsbergen, and in particular this area in 1898-1907 .

  9. Adventdalen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adventdalen

    Adventdalen (English: Advent Valley) [ 1][ 2][ 3] is a 30-kilometre (19 mi) valley on the island Spitsbergen in Svalbard, Norway. The river that runs through the valley, Adventdalselva, flows into Adventfjorden just outside Longyearbyen. Adventfjorden is an arm of Isfjorden . The valley ends at Haugen in Longyearbyen, close to the University ...