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The peninsula has a volcanic origin having the Snæfellsnes volcanic belt down its centre, and the Snæfellsjökull volcano, regarded as one of the symbols of Iceland, at its western tip. With its height of 1,446 m (4,744 ft), it is the highest mountain on the peninsula and has a glacier at its peak (jökull means "glacier" in Icelandic).
This is an area of renewed intra-plate volcanism in the North American Plate, [17] with rocks no older locally than 800,000 years, [1] that overlay an extinct rift zone that produced the more than 5 million years old crustal basement tholeiitic flood basalts of the Snæfellsnes peninsula.
for the central volcanoes and their fissure fields (paler shading). Otherwise the map is complimentary to data files Wikipedia:Map data/Askja,Wikipedia:Map data/Katla,Wikipedia:Map data/Hengill,Wikipedia:Map data/Grímsvötn, Wikipedia:Map data/Öræfi volcanic belt, Wikipedia:Map data/Hofsjökull, and intended data file Wikipedia:Map data/Vatnajökull which may abstract out glacial data.
Helgrindur (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈhɛlˌkrɪntʏr̥], also known as Lýsuskarð, Lysuhóll or Lysukard) [2] [3] is a volcanic mountain range or massif in the middle of the Snæfellsnes peninsula that provides a backdrop to the port of Grundarfjörður.
Kirkjufell (Icelandic: [ˈcʰɪr̥cʏˌfɛtl̥] ⓘ, "Church Mountain") is a 463 m [1] high hill on the north coast of Iceland's Snæfellsnes peninsula, near the town of Grundarfjörður. It is claimed to be the most photographed mountain in the country. [ 2 ]
In the Faroe Islands, wild, unpredictable weather — fierce winds and rain, and thick fog that settles like a curtain — can sometimes make travel by car or ferry problematic.
It contains cinder cones and is the only system on the peninsula that has erupted in recorded history, in 960 CE ± 10. [2] This produced from a single crater a 13 km 2 (5.0 sq mi) lava flow called Rauðhálsahraun [ˈrœyðˌhaulsaˌr̥œyːn] , and a tephra scoria layer that covered about 50 km 2 (19 sq mi). [ 1 ]
It is situated near the western end of the Snæfellsnes peninsula, on the north coast of the peninsula. It is on route 54, between Grundarfjörður and Hellissandur. At 23 degrees 42 minutes West, it is the westernmost settlement of its size in Europe. [citation needed] Olafsvik, a township in Snaefellsnes, Iceland.
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