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  2. Photopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photopsia

    Photopsia is the presence of perceived flashes of light in the field of vision. It is most commonly associated with: [4] posterior vitreous detachment; migraine aura (ocular migraine / retinal migraine) migraine aura without headache; scintillating scotoma; retinal break or detachment; occipital lobe infarction (similar to occipital stroke)

  3. List of instruments used in ophthalmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    removing all the contents of the eyeball during evisceration (complete removal of all structures within the eye in diseases like endophthalmitis: Lid plate: flat large instrument that has a groove and is placed between the lid and globe of the eye to provide a solid support for eyelid surgery Hammer, chisel and bone gouge: bone cutting and shaping

  4. Small incision lenticule extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_incision_lenticule...

    Currently in the US the procedure is only approved for nearsightedness, but is used for hypermetropia too in other countries. [ 6 ] After the femtosecond laser has separated the lenticule, a blunt spatula is inserted through the incision between the lenticule and the stroma and carefully rotated to ensure that the lenticule is completely ...

  5. Eye injuries during general anaesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_injuries_during...

    When the cornea dries out it may stick to the eyelid and cause an abrasion when the eye reopens. [11] Exposure keratitis. Chemical injury can occur if cleaning solutions such as povidone-iodine (Betadine), chlorhexidine or alcohol are inadvertently spilt into the eye, for example when the face, neck or shoulder is being prepped for surgery. [4] [1]

  6. Manual small incision cataract surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual_small_incision...

    Manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS) is an evolution of extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE); the lens is removed from the eye through a self-sealing scleral tunnel wound. A well-constructed scleral tunnel is held closed by internal pressure, is watertight, and does not require suturing.

  7. Anesthesia for eye surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anesthesia_for_eye_surgery

    During the surgery, it has to be ensured that no carbon dioxide retention occurs. If this occurs, the choroid swells up and ocular contents may prolapse as soon as the eye is opened. The advantages of general anaesthesia is that it produces complete akinesia, controlled intraocular pressure and safe operating environment.

  8. Cyanopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanopsia

    Most commonly associated with cataract surgery and certain medications, such as sildenafil, cyanopsia is typically a temporary side effect rather than a standalone disease. The condition primarily affects the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye, and sometimes the optic nerve, which transmits visual signals to the brain.

  9. Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis

    Osteo-odonto-keratoprosthesis (OOKP), also known as "tooth in eye" surgery, [1] is a medical procedure to restore vision in the most severe cases of corneal and ocular surface patients. It includes removal of a tooth from the patient or a donor.