Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Fusarium verticillioides is the most commonly reported fungal species infecting maize . [ citation needed ] Fusarium verticillioides is the accepted name of the species, which was also known as Fusarium moniliforme .
Fumonisin B 1 is the most prevalent member of a family of toxins, known as fumonisins, produced by multiple species of Fusarium molds, such as Fusarium verticillioides, which occur mainly in maize (corn), wheat and other cereals. Fumonisin B1 contamination of maize has been reported worldwide at mg/kg levels.
Gibberella fujikuroi is most widely known for its disease producing capabilities in rice, but barley, millet, sugarcane and maize are also susceptible. [1] In all infected plants, similar symptoms have been found, though rice has been most predominantly studied. The most telltale symptom of Bakanae is the tall, spindly look of the plant.
Fusarium graminearum commonly infects barley if there is rain late in the season. It is of economic impact to the malting and brewing industries, as well as feed barley. Fusarium contamination in barley can result in head blight, and in extreme contaminations, the barley can appear pink. [9] The genome of this wheat and maize pathogen has been ...
Fumonisin B2 is a fumonisin mycotoxin produced by the fungi Fusarium verticillioides (formerly Fusarium moniliforme) and Aspergillus niger. [1] It is a structural analog of fumonisin B3, while it is lacking one hydroxy group compared to fumonisin B1. [2] Fumonisin B2 is more cytotoxic than fumonisin B1. Fumonisin B2 inhibits sphingosine ...
Several isomers of Fumonisin B4 have been detected. A larger group is the partially hydrolysed form, denoted as PHFB4, which has been detected using HPLC-ITMS. [4] Another significant isomer is the 3-epi-FB4, which has been identified using NMR, it has also been shown that this isomer occur 10-40% of the regular FB4 sample in nature.
Maize rough dwarf (nanismo ruvido) Maize rough dwarf virus (MRDV) Maize sterile stunt Maize sterile stunt virus (strains of barley yellow striate virus) Maize streak: Maize streak virus (MSV) Maize stripe (maize chlorotic stripe, maize hoja blanca) Maize stripe virus: Maize tassel abortion Maize tassel abortion virus (MTAV) Maize vein enation
The fumonisins are a group of mycotoxins derived from Fusarium and their Liseola section. [1] They have strong structural similarity to sphinganine, the backbone precursor of sphingolipids. [2] More specifically, it can refer to: Fumonisin B1; Fumonisin B2; Fumonisin B3; Fumonisin B4