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Oxalic acid is used by some beekeepers as a miticide against the parasitic varroa mite. [52] Dilute solutions (0.05–0.15 M) of oxalic acid can be used to remove iron from clays such as kaolinite to produce light-colored ceramics. [53] Oxalic acid can be used to clean minerals like many other acids. Two such examples are quartz crystals and ...
Benzoic acid and its salts are used as food preservatives, represented by the E numbers E210, E211, E212, and E213. Benzoic acid inhibits the growth of mold, yeast [23] and some bacteria. It is either added directly or created from reactions with its sodium, potassium, or calcium salt. The mechanism starts with the absorption of benzoic acid ...
It can also be prepared by treating oxalic acid with phosphorus pentachloride. [6] [7] Oxalyl chloride is produced commercially from ethylene carbonate. Photochlorination gives the perchloroethylene carbonate C 2 Cl 4 O 2 CO and hydrogen chloride HCl, which is subsequently degraded to oxalyl chloride and phosgene COCl 2: [8] C 2 H 4 O 2 CO + 4 ...
Glyoxylic acid or oxoacetic acid is an organic compound. Together with acetic acid , glycolic acid , and oxalic acid , glyoxylic acid is one of the C 2 carboxylic acids . It is a colourless solid that occurs naturally and is useful industrially.
Oxalate (systematic IUPAC name: ethanedioate) is an anion with the chemical formula C 2 O 2− 4.This dianion is colorless. It occurs naturally, including in some foods. It forms a variety of salts, for example sodium oxalate (Na 2 C 2 O 4), and several esters such as dimethyl oxalate ((CH 3) 2 C 2 O 4).
It is the sodium salt of oxalic acid. It contains sodium cations Na + and oxalate anions C 2 O 2− 4. It is a white, crystalline, odorless solid, that decomposes above 290 °C. [2] Sodium oxalate can act as a reducing agent, and it may be used as a primary standard for standardizing potassium permanganate (KMnO 4) solutions.
For example, diethyl oxalate condenses with cyclohexanone to give the diketo-ester, a precursor to pimelic acid. [8] With diamines, the diesters of oxalic acid condense to give cyclic diamides. Quinoxalinedione is produced by condensation of dimethyloxalate and o-phenylenediamine: C 2 O 2 (OMe) 2 + C 6 H 4 (NH 2) 2 → C 6 H 4 (NHCO) 2 + 2 MeOH
This chemical is the double ester of phenol with oxalic acid. Upon reaction with hydrogen peroxide, 1,2-dioxetanedione is formed, along with release of the two phenols. [2] The dioxetanedione then reacts with a dye molecule, decomposing to form carbon dioxide and leaving the dye in an excited state.