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The decision to use open-source software, or even engage with open-source projects to improve existing open-source software, is typically a pragmatic business decision. [ 71 ] [ 72 ] When proprietary software is in direct competition with an open-source alternative, research has found conflicting results on the effect of the competition on the ...
Node-locked licensing, also known as a single use license, [1] device license, [2] named host license, or machine-based license, is a software licensing approach in which a license for a software application is assigned to one or more hardware devices (specific nodes, such as a computer, mobile devices, or IoT device).
FOSS stands for "Free and Open Source Software". There is no one universally agreed-upon definition of FOSS software and various groups maintain approved lists of licenses. The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is one such organization keeping a list of open-source licenses. [1] The Free Software Foundation (FSF) maintains a list of what it ...
There is also the Anti-Capitalist Software License (ACSL), [22] built off of the MIT license. The ACSL is not OSI-approved, nor does it qualify as a free software license as defined by the FSF, since it limits the permissions granted to individuals and organizations that do not operate under capitalist structures, like non-profits and cooperatives.
The BSD license family is one of the oldest and most broadly used license families in the free and open-source software ecosystem, and has been the inspiration for a number of other licenses. Many FOSS software projects use a BSD license, for instance the BSD OS family (FreeBSD etc.), Google's Bionic or Toybox.
An end-user license agreement or EULA (/ ˈ j uː l ə /) is a legal contract between a software supplier and a customer or end-user. The practice of selling licenses to rather than copies of software predates the recognition of software copyright, which has been recognized since the 1970s in the
In the 90s, the term "open source" was coined as an alternative label for free software, and specific criteria were laid out to determine which licenses covered free and open-source software. [ 15 ] [ 16 ] Two active members of the free software community, Bruce Perens and Eric S. Raymond , founded the Open Source Initiative (OSI). [ 17 ]
Mass distributed software is used by individuals on personal computers under license from the developer of that software. Such license is typically included in a more extensive end-user license agreement (EULA) [6] entered into upon the installation of that software on a computer. Typically, a license is associated with a unique code, that when ...