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  2. Pi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi

    The number π (/ p aɪ / ⓘ; spelled out as "pi") is a mathematical constant, approximately equal to 3.14159, that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.It appears in many formulae across mathematics and physics, and some of these formulae are commonly used for defining π, to avoid relying on the definition of the length of a curve.

  3. William Jones (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Jones_(mathematician)

    William Jones, FRS (1675 – 1 July 1749 [1]) was a Welsh mathematician best known for his use of the symbol π (the Greek letter Pi) to represent the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter.

  4. Liu Hui's π algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Hui's_π_algorithm

    Liu Hui's method of calculating the area of a circle. Liu Hui's π algorithm was invented by Liu Hui (fl. 3rd century), a mathematician of the state of Cao Wei.Before his time, the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter was often taken experimentally as three in China, while Zhang Heng (78–139) rendered it as 3.1724 (from the proportion of the celestial circle to the diameter ...

  5. What's Pi Day all about? Math, science, pies and more - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/whats-pi-day-math-science...

    Math enthusiasts around the world, from college kids to rocket scientists, celebrate Pi Day on Thursday, which is March 14 or 3/14 — the first three digits of an infinite number with many ...

  6. Transcendental number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_number

    In mathematics, a transcendental number is a real or complex number that is not algebraic: that is, not the root of a non-zero polynomial with integer (or, equivalently, rational) coefficients. The best-known transcendental numbers are π and e. [1] [2] The quality of a number being transcendental is called transcendence.

  7. It's Pi Day! Your guide to deals and snacks on math's ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/pi-day-guide-deals-snacks-113023869.html

    Why do we celebrate Pi Day on March 14? National Pi Day is celebrated on March 14 to recognize the mathematical constant, with the first three digits as 3.14, according to National Day Calendar ...

  8. Proof that π is irrational - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_that_π_is_irrational

    In the 1760s, Johann Heinrich Lambert was the first to prove that the number π is irrational, meaning it cannot be expressed as a fraction /, where and are both integers. ...

  9. What is Pi Day? The story of why some celebrate March 14 ...

    www.aol.com/pi-day-why-mathematicians-refuse...

    America’s national day of celebration is great for desserts, but doesn’t really make any sense to people outside of the United States