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  2. Femoropopliteal bypass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoropopliteal_bypass

    Femoropopliteal bypass surgery is mainly used to treat cases of femoral artery blockage that cause more severe symptoms that restrict completion of daily tasks such as peripheral artery disease and claudication, or cases that have not responded well to other treatment options . Before surgery is considered, adjustments are made to lifestyle ...

  3. Vascular bypass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_bypass

    While there are many anatomical arrangements for vascular bypass grafts in the lower extremities depending on the location of the disease, the principle is the same: to restore blood flow to an area without normal flow. [citation needed] For example, a femoral-popliteal bypass ("fem-pop") might be used if the femoral artery is occluded. A fem ...

  4. Vessel harvesting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vessel_harvesting

    The risk of damage can also be lessened with techniques such as EVH (rather than bridging), or by using EVH devices that minimize the amount of torque or stretch to the main conduit during harvesting. Overdistension. When a vessel is prepared for use as a bypass graft, a standard syringe is typically used to flush the vessel and check for leaks.

  5. Impella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impella

    In July 2023, the FDA issued a Class I recall for all Impella left-sided blood pumps due to risk of motor damage after contact with a transcatheter aortic valve replacement stent. [29] [30] In March 2024, the FDA issued a warning about Impella left-sided blood pumps being linked to 49 deaths due to left ventricular perforation or wall rupture ...

  6. Cardiopulmonary bypass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiopulmonary_bypass

    Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) or heart-lung machine, also called the pump or CPB pump, is a machine that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during open-heart surgery by maintaining the circulation of blood and oxygen throughout the body. [1] As such it is an extracorporeal device. CPB is operated by a perfusionist. The ...

  7. Aortoiliac occlusive disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortoiliac_occlusive_disease

    Treatment involves revascularization typically using either angioplasty or a type of vascular bypass [citation needed] Kissing balloon angioplasty +/- stent, so named because the two common iliac stents touch each other in the distal aorta. Aorto-iliac bypass graft; Axillary-bi-femoral [3] [4] and femoral-femoral bypass (sometimes abbreviated ...

  8. External iliac artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_iliac_artery

    It passes down along the brim of the pelvis and gives off two large branches - the "inferior epigastric artery" and a "deep circumflex artery." These vessels supply blood to the muscles and skin in the lower abdominal wall. The external iliac artery passes beneath the inguinal ligament in the lower part of the abdomen and becomes the femoral ...

  9. Ventricular assist device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_assist_device

    A phase 1 clinical trial is underway (as of August 2009), consisting of patients with coronary artery bypass grafting and patients in end-stage heart failure who have a left ventricular assist device. The trial involves testing a patch called Anginera which contains cells that secrete hormone-like growth factors stimulating other cells to grow.