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Aliskiren, an orally active non-peptide renin inhibitor, was the first drug in its class on the market. It is used to treat hypertension as monotherapy or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. [7] [39] The key to the discovery of aliskiren was crystallography and molecular modeling techniques. Now, a solution has been found to the ...
Class of antihypertensives that bind to and inhibit the angiotensin II receptor type 1 and thereby block the arteriolar contraction and sodium retention effects of renin–angiotensin system. Azilsartan medoxomil; Candesartan; Eprosartan; Fimasartan; Irbesartan; Losartan; Olmesartan; Telmisartan; Valsartan
ATC code C09 Agents acting on the renin–angiotensin system is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products.
Angiotensin II receptor antagonists, also known as angiotensin receptor blockers, can be used to prevent angiotensin II from acting on its receptors. Direct renin inhibitors can also be used for hypertension. [19] The drugs that inhibit renin are aliskiren [20] and the investigational remikiren. [21]
ACEI should not be used in combinations with angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) or direct renin inhibitors and is contraindicated in people with a history of angioedema and pregnancy. [ 6 ] [ 8 ] “Triple whammy”, the concurrent use of an ACEI with diuretics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), is also contraindicated as ...
Pages in category "Agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. E.
The angiotensin II receptor blockers have differing potencies in relation to blood pressure control, with statistically differing effects at the maximal doses. [12] When used in clinical practice, the particular agent used may vary based on the degree of response required. [citation needed] Some of these drugs have a uricosuric effect. [13] [14]
Many drugs control blood pressure by interfering with angiotensin or aldosterone. However, when these drugs are used chronically, the body increases renin production, which drives blood pressure up again. Therefore, pharmacologists have been looking for a drug to inhibit renin directly. Aliskiren is the first drug to do so. [15] [16]