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Cant gradient is the amount by which cant is increased or decreased in a given length of track. The change in cant is required in order to connect a tangent track (no cant) to a curved track (with cant) through a transition curve. The rate of change of cant is used to determine the suitable cant gradient for a given design speed.
The necessary cant in a curve depends on the expected speed of the trains and the radius of curvature: the higher the speed, the greater the centrifugal force. However, the curve may use a compromise value, for example if slow-moving trains may occasionally use tracks intended for high-speed trains .
Cant deficiency: Resultant force exerts more against the outside rail than the inside rail. In railway engineering, cant deficiency is defined in the context of travel of a rail vehicle at constant speed on a constant-radius curve.
The grade (US) or gradient (UK) (also called stepth, slope, incline, mainfall, pitch or rise) of a physical feature, landform or constructed line is either the elevation angle of that surface to the horizontal or its tangent.
To compensate for this, the gradient should be a little less steep the sharper the curve is; the necessary grade reduction is assumed to be given by a simple formula such as 0.04 per cent per "degree of curve", the latter being a measure of curve sharpness used in the United States. On a 10-degree curve (radius 573.7 feet) the grade would thus ...
Warming stripes bar chart — Accepts a single dataset and creates a conventional bar chart whose individual bars/columns are coloured according to Dr. Hawkins' warming stripes colour scheme. Alternate option: choose one colour for ascending bars and another colour for descending bars.
Adding support for pivot charts, which use data from pivot tables. When the table is updated, the chart is automatically updated as well. Menu commands to show, hide and delete all comments; Priority of conditional formatting rules can be changed with new up/down buttons
If the template does not contain the alt text color parameter in it, it defaults to black color. {{Linear-gradient background | #ff99aa | text = Welcome to Wikipedia! }} gives: Welcome to Wikipedia! As mentioned above, atleast two background colors are required for this template to run properly, otherwise it will show up in the Alternate ...