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  2. Degree (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(graph_theory)

    The maximum degree of a graph is denoted by (), and is the maximum of 's vertices' degrees. The minimum degree of a graph is denoted by (), and is the minimum of 's vertices' degrees. In the multigraph shown on the right, the maximum degree is 5 and the minimum degree is 0. In a regular graph, every vertex has the same degree, and so we can ...

  3. Degree matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_matrix

    In the mathematical field of algebraic graph theory, the degree matrix of an undirected graph is a diagonal matrix which contains information about the degree of each vertex—that is, the number of edges attached to each vertex. [1]

  4. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    The degree of a graph is the maximum of the degrees of its vertices. In an undirected simple graph of order n , the maximum degree of each vertex is n − 1 and the maximum size of the graph is ⁠ n ( n − 1) / 2 ⁠ .

  5. Erdős–Gallai theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erdős–Gallai_theorem

    The Erdős–Gallai theorem is a result in graph theory, a branch of combinatorial mathematics.It provides one of two known approaches to solving the graph realization problem, i.e. it gives a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite sequence of natural numbers to be the degree sequence of a simple graph.

  6. Hamiltonian path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamiltonian_path

    The number of vertices must be doubled because each undirected edge corresponds to two directed arcs and thus the degree of a vertex in the directed graph is twice the degree in the undirected graph. Rahman– Kaykobad (2005) — A simple graph with n vertices has a Hamiltonian path if, for every non-adjacent vertex pairs the sum of their ...

  7. Regular graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_graph

    In graph theory, a regular graph is a graph where each vertex has the same number of neighbors; i.e. every vertex has the same degree or valency. A regular directed graph must also satisfy the stronger condition that the indegree and outdegree of each internal vertex are equal to each other. [1]

  8. Highly irregular graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highly_irregular_graph

    The largest degree in a highly irregular graph is at most half the number of vertices. [3] If H is a highly irregular graph with maximum degree d, one can construct a highly irregular graph of degree d+1 by taking two copies of H and adding an edge between the two vertices of degree d. [3]

  9. Logic of graphs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_of_graphs

    The graph shown here appears as a subgraph of an undirected graph if and only if models the sentence ,,,.. In the first-order logic of graphs, a graph property is expressed as a quantified logical sentence whose variables represent graph vertices , with predicates for equality and adjacency testing.