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An important part of standard cost accounting is a variance analysis, which breaks down the variation between actual cost and standard costs into various components (volume variation, material cost variation, labor cost variation, etc.) so managers can understand why costs were different from what was planned and take appropriate action to ...
Activity-based costing records the costs that traditional cost accounting does not do. The overhead costs assigned to each activity comprise an activity cost pool. From a historical perspective the practices systematized by ABC were first demonstrated by Frederick W. Taylor in Principles of Scientific Management in 1911 (1911.
Traditional standard costing (TSC), used in cost accounting, dates back to the 1920s and is a central method in management accounting practiced today because it is used for financial statement reporting for the valuation of income statement and balance sheet line items such as cost of goods sold (COGS) and inventory valuation.
It is the business intelligence used for maximizing profits, however, unlike cost accounting that primarily focuses on 'cutting costs' and reducing expenses to make a profit, Throughput Accounting primarily focuses on generating more throughput.
The term Grenzplankostenrechnung, often referred to as GPK, has been translated as either Marginal Planned Cost Accounting [1] or Flexible Analytic Cost Planning and Accounting. [2] The GPK methodology has become the standard for cost accounting in Germany [2] as a "result of the modern, strong controlling culture in German corporations". [3]
Cost of revenue was RMB 66.1 billion in 2024, increasing 2% year over year, primarily due to an increase in traffic acquisition costs, bandwidth costs, and server custody fees, partially offset by ...
In cost accounting, classification is basically on the basis of functions, activities, products, process and on internal planning and control and information needs of the organization. Financial accounting aims at presenting 'true and fair' view of transactions, profit and loss for a period and Statement of financial position (Balance Sheet) on ...
Image source: The Motley Fool. Nu (NYSE: NU) Q4 2024 Earnings Call Feb 20, 2025, 5:00 p.m. ET. Contents: Prepared Remarks. Questions and Answers. Call Participants ...