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Fort Wagner or Battery Wagner was a beachhead fortification on Morris Island, South Carolina, that covered the southern approach to Charleston Harbor. Named for deceased Lt. Col. Thomas M. Wagner , it was the site of two American Civil War battles in the campaign known as Operations Against the Defenses of Charleston in 1863, in which United ...
They also served in; Operations on Forts Wagner and Gregg. On July 18, 1863, the 54th Massachusetts, a black African American infantry led an attack on Forts Wagner and Greg. Located in Charleston, South Carolina, Fort Wagner was the sight of the initial conflict of the Civil War where Confederate forces fired at and seized Fort Sumter. While ...
The second battle of Charleston Harbor, also known as the siege of Charleston Harbor, the siege of Fort Wagner, or the battle of Morris Island, took place during the American Civil War in the late summer of 1863 between a combined U.S. Army/Navy force and the Confederate defenses of Charleston, South Carolina.
The armament of Fort Wagner on the night of July 18 consisted of one 10-inch seacoast mortar, two 32 lb. carronades, two 8-inch shell guns, two 32 lb. howitzers, a 42 lb. carronade, and an 8-inch seacoast mortar on the land face. Company A of the 1st South Carolina Artillery also had two guns positioned outside of Wagner's southern face by ...
The following Confederate Army units and commanders fought in the Siege of Charleston Harbor of the American Civil War.The Union order of battle is listed separately.. The following lists contain the commanders and units [1] involved in the operations against Charleston Harbor from July to September 1863.
The medal is named after Major General Quincy A. Gillmore who commanded Union troops attempting to seize Fort Wagner in 1863 during the American Civil War. Also called the Fort Sumter Medal , the Gillmore Medal commemorates the men who served in the fighting around Charleston, South Carolina , in 1863 and was presented to all Union soldiers who ...
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During the latter engagement, the 54th Massachusetts, with other Union regiments, executed a frontal assault against Fort Wagner and suffered casualties of 20 killed, 125 wounded, and 102 missing (primarily presumed dead)—roughly 40 percent of the unit's numbers at that time. [9] Col. Robert G. Shaw was killed on the parapet of Fort Wagner. [10]