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  2. Sputnik 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_2

    Sputnik 2 (Russian pronunciation: [ˈsputʲnʲɪk], Russian: Спутник-2, Satellite 2), or Prosteyshiy Sputnik 2 (PS-2, Russian: Простейший Спутник 2, Simplest Satellite 2), [3]: 155 launched on 3 November 1957, was the second spacecraft launched into Earth orbit, and the first to carry an animal into orbit, a Soviet space dog named Laika.

  3. Sputnik 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_1

    Sputnik 1 (/ ˈ s p ʌ t n ɪ k, ˈ s p ʊ t n ɪ k /, Russian: Спутник-1, Satellite 1), sometimes referred to as simply Sputnik, was the first artificial Earth satellite.It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957 as part of the Soviet space program.

  4. Sputnik (rocket) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_(rocket)

    On 4 October 1957, it was used to perform the world's first satellite launch, placing Sputnik 1 into a low Earth orbit. Two versions of the Sputnik were built, the Sputnik-PS (GRAU index 8K71PS), which was used to launch Sputnik 1 and later Sputnik 2, and the Sputnik (8A91), which failed to launch a satellite in April 1958, and subsequently ...

  5. Today in History: Sputnik launches into orbit, igniting the ...

    www.aol.com/article/2015/10/04/today-in-history...

    Fifty-eight years ago today on October 4, 1957, Sputnik was launched into orbit by the Soviet Union.

  6. On this day in History: The Soviet Union launched Sputnik ...

    www.aol.com/news/2014-10-03-on-this-day-in...

    On October 4th in 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world's first manmade satellite into orbit. This event initiated the 'Space Age' and 'space race' as the US was surprised by such an ...

  7. 1957 in spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1957_in_spaceflight

    The first orbital flight of an artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched in October 1957, by the Soviet Union.In November, the second orbital flight took place. The Soviet Union launched the first animal to orbit the Earth, a dog, Laika, who died in orbit a few hours after launch.

  8. 1957 in science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1957_in_science

    Sputnik 1. October 4 – Launch of Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, by an R-7 Semyorka rocket from the Baikonur Cosmodrome near Tyuratam in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. November 3 – Launch of Sputnik 2, with a dog called Laika on board, the first animal sent into orbit. There is no technology available to return it to Earth.

  9. Space Age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Age

    U.S.-launched V-2 rocket on 20 February 1947 from White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico. [46] [47] [48] - fruit flies: United States October 4, 1957: Artificial satellite: Sputnik 1 [49] – N/A: Soviet Union November 3, 1957 [50] Animal in orbit: Sputnik 2 [51] Laika the dog: Soviet Union January 2, 1959: Lunar flyby, spacecraft to achieve a ...