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  2. Afferent nerve fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afferent_nerve_fiber

    Afferent nerve fibers are axons (nerve fibers) of sensory neurons that carry sensory information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system.

  3. Sensory nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nerve

    A sensory nerve, or afferent nerve, is an anatomic term for a nerve that contains exclusively afferent nerve fibers. [1] Nerves containing also motor fibers are called mixed . Afferent nerve fibers in a sensory nerve carry sensory information toward the central nervous system (CNS) from different sensory receptors of sensory neurons in the ...

  4. Sensory neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_neuron

    Depending on the movement, the hair cell can either hyperpolarize or depolarize. When the movement is towards the tallest stereocilia, the Na + cation channels open allowing Na + to flow into cell and the resulting depolarization causes the Ca ++ channels to open, thus releasing its neurotransmitter into the afferent auditory nerve. There are ...

  5. General visceral afferent fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_visceral_afferent...

    In the abdomen, general visceral afferent fibers usually accompany sympathetic efferent fibers. This means that a signal traveling in an afferent fiber will begin at sensory receptors in the afferent fiber's target organ, travel up to the ganglion where the sympathetic efferent fiber synapses, continue back along a splanchnic nerve from the ganglion into the sympathetic trunk, move into a ...

  6. Nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve

    A nerve is an enclosed, ... Afferent nerves conduct sensory information from sensory neurons to the central nervous system, ... Biology portal;

  7. Somatic nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatic_nervous_system

    There are 43 segments of nerves in the human body. [4] With each segment, there is a pair of sensory and motor nerves. 31 segments of nerves are in the spinal cord and 12 are in the brain stem. [4] Interneurons also known as association neurons are present throughout the central nervous system forming links between the sensory and motor fibres. [5]

  8. Type Ia sensory fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_Ia_sensory_fiber

    A type Ia sensory fiber, or a primary afferent fiber, is a type of afferent nerve fiber. [1] It is the sensory fiber of a stretch receptor called the muscle spindle found in muscles, which constantly monitors the rate at which a muscle stretch changes. The information carried by type Ia fibers contributes to the sense of proprioception.

  9. Reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex

    In biology, a reflex, or reflex action, is an involuntary, unplanned sequence or action [1] and nearly instantaneous response to a stimulus. [2] [3] The simplest reflex is initiated by a stimulus, which activates an afferent nerve. The signal is then passed to a response neuron, which generates a response.