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  2. Nuss procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuss_procedure

    A chest tube may be required or aggressive breathing exercises and close monitoring may be adequate. [citation needed] With the use of stabilizers and PDS sutures, bar displacement rarely occurs. [4]: 1276, 1280 [5]: 340–1 If these methods of bar fixation are not used, bar displacement may occur. This can be quite painful and requires some ...

  3. Chest tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chest_tube

    The drainage holes are placed inside the patient and the chest tube is passed out through the incision. Once the tube is in place, it is sutured to the skin to prevent movement. The chest tube is then connected to the drainage canister using additional tubing and connectors and connected to a suction source, typically regulated to -20 cm of water.

  4. Pulmonary hygiene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_hygiene

    Pulmonary hygiene, also referred to as pulmonary toilet, [1] is a set of methods used to clear mucus and secretions from the airways.The word pulmonary refers to the lungs.The word toilet, related to the French toilette, refers to body care and hygiene; this root is used in words such as toiletry that also relate to cleansing.

  5. Respiratory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_arrest

    If the patient responds verbally, you have established that there is at least a partially patent airway and that the patient is breathing (therefore not currently in respiratory arrest). If the patient is unresponsive, look for chest rise, which is an indicator of active breathing. A sternal rub is sometimes used to further assess for ...

  6. Subcutaneous emphysema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_emphysema

    The tube may need to be replaced, or, if large amounts of air are leaking, a new tube may be added. [ 2 ] Since mechanical ventilation can worsen a pneumothorax, it can force air into the tissues; when subcutaneous emphysema occurs in a ventilated patient, it is an indication that the ventilation may have caused a pneumothorax. [ 2 ]

  7. Airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_management

    There are many infraglottic methods available and the chosen technique is reliant on the accessibility of medical equipment, competence of the clinician and the patient's injury or disease. Tracheal intubation , often simply referred to as intubation , is the placement of a flexible plastic or rubber tube into the trachea to maintain an open ...

  8. Respiratory examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_examination

    After positioning in which the patient sits upright with their arms at the side, with the chest clear of clothing, the four stages of the examination can be carried out. In order to listen to the lungs from the back the patient is asked to move their arms forward to prevent the scapulae (shoulder blades) from obstructing the upper lung fields.

  9. Tracheal intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_intubation

    A tracheal tube is a catheter that is inserted into the trachea for the primary purpose of establishing and maintaining a patent (open and unobstructed) airway. Tracheal tubes are frequently used for airway management in the settings of general anesthesia, critical care, mechanical ventilation, and emergency medicine. Many different types of ...