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Chondromalacia patellae (also known as CMP) is an inflammation of the underside of the patella and softening of the cartilage. The cartilage under the kneecap is a natural shock absorber, and overuse, injury, and many other factors can cause increased deterioration and breakdown of the cartilage.
Chondromalacia patellae is a term sometimes used synonymously with PFPS. [7] However, there is general consensus that PFPS applies only to individuals without cartilage damage, [7] thereby distinguishing it from chondromalacia patellae, a condition with softening of the patellar articular cartilage. [3]
Other known causes of chondromalacia patella from those mentioned, at least specifically include extended kneeling, crawling and/or falling on the knee-caps (a type of traumatic injury). It's worth note that a decent amount of military veterans have filed lawsuits claiming disability due to chondromalacia patella.
If the plica tethers the patella to the femoral condyle, the symptoms may cause it to be mistaken for chondromalacia patellae.Diagnosis is often complicated by the thin structures of plicae, fenestrated septum or unfenestrated septum all being too fine to resolve well even in MRI.
Patellar tendinitis, also known as jumper's knee, is an overuse injury of the tendon that straightens the knee. [1] Symptoms include pain in the front of the knee. [ 1 ] Typically the pain and tenderness is at the lower part of the kneecap , though the upper part may also be affected. [ 2 ]
Runner's knee may refer to a number of overuse injuries involving pain around the kneecap (patella), such as: Patellofemoral pain syndrome; Chondromalacia patellae; Iliotibial band syndrome; Plica syndrome
717.7 Chondromalacia of patella; 717.9 Derangement, internal, knee, unspec. 718 Other derangement of joint. 718.0 Articular cartilage disorder; 718.1 Loose body in joint; 718.2 Pathological dislocation; 718.3 Recurrent dislocation of joint; 718.4 Contracture of joint; 718.5 Ankylosis of joint; 718.6 Unspecified intrapelvic protrusion of acetabulum
Chondromalacia, softening of cartilage (often refers to chondromalacia patellae when mentioned without further specification) Chondromalacia patellae, a disorder of cartilage under the kneecap [2] Bronchomalacia, a disorder of the bronchial tubes' cartilage [3] Laryngomalacia, a disorder of the larynx's cartilage