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  2. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 312.22

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    zither-like string instrument, with 12 strings. geomungo komungo, kŏmun'go, hyeongeum, hyongum, hyŏn'gŭm: Korea: 312.22 Fretted zither guqin: China: 312.22 guzheng [3] zheng, gu-zheng: China: 312.22-5 Half-tube zither, rectangular with three sound holes on the bottom, now with twenty-one strings most typically, pentatonic tuning, strings are ...

  3. Guqin construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guqin_construction

    The construction of the guqin Chinese zither is a complex process like any other musical instrument. However, there is much symbolism in the choice of materials, the shape or form of the instrument that are important things to consider when creating a qin.

  4. Guqin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guqin

    The guqin ([kùtɕʰǐn] ⓘ; Chinese: 古琴) is a plucked seven-string Chinese musical instrument.It has been played since ancient times, and has traditionally been favoured by scholars and literati as an instrument of great subtlety and refinement, as highlighted by the quote "a gentleman does not part with his qin or se without good reason," [1] as well as being associated with the ...

  5. Guzheng - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guzheng

    The zheng (pinyin: zhēng; Wade–Giles: cheng), or guzheng (Chinese: 古筝; pinyin: gǔzhēng; lit. 'ancient zheng'), is a Chinese plucked zither. The modern guzheng commonly has 21, 25, or 26 strings, is 64 inches (1.6 m; 5 ft 4 in) long, and is tuned in a major pentatonic scale. It has a large, resonant soundboard made from Paulownia wood ...

  6. Zither - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zither

    From China, Qing Dynasty, 18th century CE. National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh Chinese guqin with seven strings. The earliest known surviving instrument of the zither family is a Chinese guqin, a fretless instrument, found in the tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng, dating from 433 BC. [9]

  7. Stringed music in China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stringed_music_in_China

    Zheng have 21 strings (in contrast to guqin, which have seven). Accordingly, the zheng is louder and suitable for performing to groups of people. [4] Zheng have a 2,500 year history, beginning in the Qin dynasty. In the 19th century, its performance became popular and was learned by many people, who developed new ways to perform.

  8. History of the guqin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_guqin

    The Chinese musicologist Yang Yinliu divided the history of guqin into three periods: the first is the pre-Qin period, the second from the Qin dynasty to Tang dynasty, the third from the end of Tang to the 20th century. It is believed that during the first period the qin became popular as part of the court orchestra and as an instrument of the ...

  9. Four arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_arts

    The guqin is a seven-stringed zither that owes its invention to ancient Chinese society some 3,000 years ago. During the Imperial Chinese period, a scholar was expected to play the guqin. Guqin was explored as an art-form as well as a science, and scholars strove to both play it well and to create texts on its manipulation.