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  2. Inorganic ions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_ions

    They contribute to osmotic pressure of body fluids as well as performing a number of other important functions. Below is a list of some of the most important ions for living things as well as examples of their functions: Ca 2+ – calcium ions are a component of bones and teeth. They also function as biological messengers, as do most of the ...

  3. List of alchemical substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alchemical_substances

    Salt/common salt – a mineral, sodium chloride, NaCl, formed by evaporating seawater (impure form). Salt of tartar – potassium carbonate; also called potash. Salt of hartshorn/sal volatile – ammonium carbonate formed by distilling bones and horns. Tin salt – hydrated stannous chloride; see also spiritus fumans, another chloride of tin.

  4. Sodium in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_in_biology

    The sodium–potassium pump, a critical enzyme for regulating sodium and potassium levels in cells. Sodium ions (Na +) are necessary in small amounts for some types of plants, [1] but sodium as a nutrient is more generally needed in larger amounts [1] by animals, due to their use of it for generation of nerve impulses and for maintenance of electrolyte balance and fluid balance.

  5. The Many Types of Salt And Their Uses - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/food-many-types-salt-and...

    Those salts that are harvested from salt mines are less commonly used for consumption. Natural, unrefined salts that have come in contact with different minerals can have a tinge of color, like pink.

  6. Electrolyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte

    According to a study paid for by the Gatorade Sports Science Institute, electrolyte drinks containing sodium and potassium salts replenish the body's water and electrolyte concentrations after dehydration caused by exercise, excessive alcohol consumption, diaphoresis (heavy sweating), diarrhea, vomiting, intoxication or starvation; the study ...

  7. Category:Salts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Salts

    In chemistry, a salt is a neutral compound composed of cations bound to anions. In general, these salts are ionic compounds which form crystals. They are often soluble in water, where the two ions separate. Salts typically have a high melting point, low hardness, and low compressibility.

  8. Sodium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chloride

    The IMO regulation is mostly used and sets salt levels to a maximum of 50 mg/m 2 soluble salts measured as sodium chloride. These measurements are done by means of a Bresle test . Salinization (increasing salinity, aka freshwater salinization syndrome ) and subsequent increased metal leaching is an ongoing problem throughout North America and ...

  9. Iron supplement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_supplement

    Iron supplements, also known as iron salts and iron pills, are a number of iron formulations used to treat and prevent iron deficiency including iron deficiency anemia. [ 11 ] [ 12 ] For prevention they are only recommended in those with poor absorption , heavy menstrual periods , pregnancy , hemodialysis , or a diet low in iron.