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  2. Archimedes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedes

    Cicero Discovering the Tomb of Archimedes (1805) by Benjamin West. Archimedes was born c. 287 BC in the seaport city of Syracuse, Sicily, at that time a self-governing colony in Magna Graecia. The date of birth is based on a statement by the Byzantine Greek scholar John Tzetzes that Archimedes lived for 75 years before his death in 212 BC. [9]

  3. Siege of Syracuse (213–212 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Syracuse_(213...

    Archimedes before his death with a Roman soldier – copy of a Roman mosaic from the 2nd century. Marcus Claudius Marcellus had ordered that Archimedes, the well-known mathematician – and possibly equally well-known to Marcellus as the inventor of the mechanical devices that had so dominated the siege – should not be killed. Archimedes, who ...

  4. History of fluid mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_fluid_mechanics

    The forces at work in buoyancy as discovered by Archimedes. Note that the object is floating because the upward force of buoyancy is equal to the downward force of gravity . The fundamental principles of hydrostatics and dynamics were given by Archimedes in his work On Floating Bodies ( Ancient Greek : Περὶ τῶν ὀχουμένων ...

  5. Syracuse, Sicily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily

    The most famous latomìa is the Orecchio di Dionisio ("Ear of Dionysius"). The Roman amphitheatre. It was partly carved out from the rock. In the centre of the area is a rectangular space which was used for the scenic machinery. The Tomb of Archimede, in the Grotticelli Necropolis. Decorated with two Doric columns.

  6. Eureka (word) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eureka_(word)

    Archimedes exclaiming Eureka. In his excitement, he forgets to dress and runs nude in the streets straight out of his bath (drawing by Pietro Scalvini, engraving by Carlo Orsolini, 1737) Eureka (Ancient Greek: εὕρηκα, romanized: héurēka) is an interjection used to celebrate a discovery or invention.

  7. Archimedes' screw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedes'_screw

    The Archimedes' screw, also known as the Archimedean screw, hydrodynamic screw, water screw or Egyptian screw, [1] is one of the earliest documented hydraulic machines. It was so-named after the Greek mathematician Archimedes who first described it around 234 BC, although the device had been developed in Egypt earlier in the century. [ 2 ]

  8. Jared Harris reveals why his father turned down another ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/jared-harris-reveals-why-father...

    Jared Harris has spoken about how his father, the late actor Richard Harris, was once offered the roles of two wizard characters at the same time.. Richard famously played Albus Dumbledore, the ...

  9. History of geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_geometry

    Archimedes (287–212 BC), of Syracuse, Sicily, when it was a Greek city-state, was one of the most famous mathematicians of the Hellenistic period. He is known for his formulation of a hydrostatic principle (known as Archimedes' principle) and for his works on geometry, including Measurement of the Circle and On Conoids and Spheroids.