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Cuboid syndrome or cuboid subluxation describes a condition that results from subtle injury to the calcaneocuboid joint, [1] and ligaments in the vicinity of the cuboid bone, one of seven tarsal bones of the human foot. This condition often manifests in the form of lateral (little toe side) foot pain and sometimes general foot weakness.
More rarely, excessive physical activity and other forms of foot trauma/chronic ankle injury are thought to be the cause. [ 1 ] [ 6 ] In the case of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction causing flatfoot , sinus tarsi syndrome can also develop due to the disruption in the entire structure of the foot.
The medial calcaneal, medial plantar and lateral plantar nerve areas all had a reduction in pain after successful nonoperative or conservative treatment. [17] There is also the option of localized steroid or cortisone injection that may reduce the inflammation in the area, therefore relieving pain.
The plantar fascia is a connective tissue that spans across the bottom of the foot. [1] The condition plantar fasciitis may increase the likelihood of rupture. [2] A plantar fascial rupture may be mistaken for plantar fasciitis or even a calcaneal fracture. To allow for proper diagnosis, an MRI is often needed.
Failure of conservative management is more likely in patients with mid-foot abduction and radiologically noted talonavicular arthritis. [4] [20] Surgical options are reserved for greater than six months of severe pain. There is no gold standard of treatment, with many surgical approaches. [9]
Post-surgical radiation treatment may decrease recurrence. [7] There has also been variable success in preventing recurrence by administering gadolinium. [7] Skin grafts have been shown to control recurrence of the disease. [9] In few cases shock waves also have been reported to at least reduce pain and enable walking again.
Signs and symptoms of peroneal nerve palsy are related to mostly lower legs and foot which are the following: [3] Decreased sensation, numbness, or tingling in the top of the foot or the outer part of the upper or lower leg; Foot drops (unable to hold the foot straight across) Toes drag while walking; Weakness of the ankles or feet; Prickling ...
A Lisfranc injury, also known as Lisfranc fracture, is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus. [1] [2]The injury is named after Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin, a French surgeon and gynecologist who noticed this fracture pattern amongst cavalrymen in 1815, after the War of the Sixth Coalition.