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  2. The Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Buddha

    The day of the Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death is widely celebrated in Theravada countries as Vesak and the day he got conceived as Poson. [148] Buddha's Birthday is called Buddha Purnima in Nepal, Bangladesh, and India as he is believed to have been born on a full moon day. [149]

  3. Timeline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Buddhism

    Ashoka sends various Buddhist missionaries to faraway countries, as far as China, mainland Southeast Asia and the Malay kingdoms in the east and the Hellenistic kingdoms in the west, in order to make Buddhism known to them. c. 250 BCE: First-fully developed examples of Kharosthi script in the inscriptions at Shahbaz Garhi and Mānsehrā in ...

  4. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    The 'Phags-pa script, also known as the "Square script", was based on the Tibetan script and written vertically from top was designed to write in Mongolian, Tibetan, Chinese, Uighur and Sanskrit languages and served as the official script of the empire. The activities of the Mongols were conducive to the prominency of the Sakya school and then ...

  5. Buddha's birthday: When is it and how is it celebrated in ...

    www.aol.com/news/buddhas-birthday-celebrated...

    The birthday of the historical Buddha or Shakyamuni Buddha, known as Vesak in several countries, celebrates the birth of the child who became Prince Siddhartha around the end of the 4th century B.C.

  6. List of Buddhist kingdoms and empires - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Buddhist_kingdoms...

    Shan States: 1215 CE 1885 CE Mogaung: Shan, Burmese: Pinya Kingdom: 1313 CE 1365 CE Pinya: Burmese Myanmar Sagaing Kingdom: 1315 CE 1365 CE Sagaing: Burmese: Kingdom of Ava: 1365 CE

  7. The Eight Great Events in the Life of Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Eight_Great_Events_in...

    Birth of the Buddha, Lorian Tangai, Gandhara.The Buddha is shown twice: being received by Indra, and then standing up immediately after. The iconography of the events reflects the elaborated versions of the Buddha's life story that had become established from about 100 AD in Gandharan art and elsewhere, such as Sanchi and Barhut, and were given detailed depictions in cycles of scenes ...

  8. Buddhism and the Roman world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_the_Roman_world

    The Berenike Buddha, discovered in Berenice, Egypt, in 2022. The story of the birth of the Buddha was also known: a fragment of Archelaos of Carrha (278 AD) mentions the Buddha's virgin-birth, and Saint Jerome (4th century) mentions the birth of the Buddha, who he says "was born from the side of a virgin".

  9. Śuddhodana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Śuddhodana

    Śuddhodana's chief consort was Maha Maya, with whom he had Siddhartha Gautama (who later became known as Shakyamuni, the "Sage of the Shakyas", or the Buddha). Maya died shortly after Siddhartha was born. Śuddhodana next elevated to chief consort Maya's sister Mahapajapati Gotami, with whom he had a second son Nanda and a daughter Sundarī ...