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Bergamot essential oil is a cold-pressed essential oil produced by cells inside the rind of a bergamot orange fruit. It is a common flavouring and top note in perfumes. The scent of bergamot essential oil is similar to a sweet light orange peel oil with a floral note.
The bergamotenes are found in a variety of plants, particularly in their essential oils. There are two structural isomers, α-bergamotene and β-bergamotene, which differ only by the location of a double bond. Both of these isomers have stereoisomers, the most common of which are known as the cis and trans-isomers (or endo- and exo-isomers).
Here’s everything you need to know about how to lower cholesterol and why this marker of cardiovascular health is so important.
Essential oil. Bergamot oil is one of the most commonly used ingredients in perfumery. [19] It is prized for its ability to combine with an array of scents to form a bouquet of aromas that complement each other. [20] Bergamot is a major component of the original Eau de Cologne composed by Jean-Marie Farina at
Bergamottin is derived from components originating in the shikimate pathway. [5] The biosynthesis of this compound starts with the formation of the demethylsuberosin (3) product, which is formed via the alkylation of the umbelliferone (2) compound. [6]
In 1834, Kalbrunner isolated 5-methoxypsoralen from bergamot essential oil, [4] hence the common name "bergapten". It was the first furanocoumarin to be isolated and identified. It was the first furanocoumarin to be isolated and identified.