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Chocolate is toxic to dogs, and depending on the type and amount of chocolate consumed and the weight of your dog, it could cause a serious medical emergency.
One of the most common toxicities in dogs is caused by chocolate ingestion. Dogs cannot metabolize chocolate in the same way people can, so keeping chocolate or products containing caffeine in a secure location out of your dog’s reach is essential.
Depending on the size of the dog and the amount of chocolate consumed, chocolate toxicity can be fatal, especially if prompt treatment is not pursued. Avoid an emergency visit to the vet for chocolate toxicity – and the medical bills associated with the visit – by keeping chocolate away from your dog.
Yes, chocolate is toxic to dogs. Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are similar compounds and cause similar clinical signs such as an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, agitation, tremors, and seizures. While rarely fatal, chocolate ingestion can result in significant illness.
Chocolate can be very toxic to your dog, but the amount and the type of chocolate is critical in assessing whether or not you have to panic. Below are some golden rules to place on your refrigerator while you’re waiting for your vet to call back.
For dogs, the toxic effects of chocolate depend on two factors: the level of methylxanthines ingested and the size of the dog. The darker the chocolate, the higher the concentration of methylxanthines.
Chocolate poisoning in dogs and pets is not that uncommon. In 2020, the Animal Poison Control Center's helpline reported handling 76 cases of “chocolate exposure” every day. Chocolate...
Smaller amounts of dark or semi-sweet chocolate - 0.13 ounces per pound of body weight - can lead to illness in dogs. When a dog ingests baker’s chocolate it is considered to be a veterinary emergency.
If your dog ate an unknown amount of chocolate; is exhibiting symptoms; is pregnant (theobromine can cross the placenta and affect the puppy); or has other health complications, you should take them to a vet right away.
Fortunately, most cases of chocolate ingestion don’t cause long-term problems and, with the right treatment, most dogs make a full recovery. However, it’s important to act fast because in severe cases, chocolate poisoning can be fatal if treatment is delayed.