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The Eastern Front was the largest and bloodiest theatre of World War II. It is generally accepted as being the deadliest conflict in human history, with over 30 million killed as a result. [6] The German armed forces suffered 80% of its military deaths in the Eastern Front. [121]
Müller-Hillebrand maintained that the OKW figures did not present an accurate accounting of German casualties because they understated losses in the final months of the war on the eastern front and post war deaths of POW in Soviet captivity. According to Müller-Hillebrand actual irrecoverable losses in the war were between 3.3 and 4.5 million ...
The number of Czech partisan deaths was 2,170 [23] The Czechoslovak military units on Eastern front lost 4,570 as dead. [24] The Polish resistance movement suffered 100,000 deaths. [ 25 ] The number of Bulgarian partisan deaths against the "fascists" was 10,000.
By the time the Germans initiated the offensive, their force amounted to around 777,000 men, 2,451 tanks and assault guns (70 percent of the German armour on the Eastern Front) and 7,417 guns and mortars. [111] [131] [o] The Battle of Kursk would engulf more than 70% of Germany's military force on the Eastern Front. [44]
By January 1945, what had been the Eastern Front was now controlled by the Soviets, whose military might was aimed at the German capital of Berlin. [344] Hitler committed suicide on 30 April 1945 in order to avoid capture by the Soviets, and the war in Europe finally ended with the total defeat and capitulation of Nazi Germany in May 1945. [345]
[7] [8] Total German losses at the Battle of Stalingrad, excluding prisoners, were between 120,000 [9] and 150,000. [7] Throughout 1942 German casualties totaled around 1.9 million personnel, [10] and by the start of 1943 the Wehrmacht was around 470,000 men below full strength on the Eastern Front. [11]
The Eastern Front was a theatre of World War II which primarily involved combat between the nations and allies of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union.Combat in the Eastern Front began with the two powers remaining peaceful towards each other, with the annexation of countries such as Albania and portions of Poland by Germany and its allies, and the annexation of Finland and the rest of Poland by ...
By the end of the day, the German eastern front line north of Frankfurt around Seelow and to the south around Forst had ceased to exist. These breakthroughs allowed the two Soviet Fronts to envelop the German 9th Army in a large pocket west of Frankfurt. Attempts by the 9th Army to break out to the west resulted in the Battle of Halbe. [45]