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Speech disorders, impairments, or impediments, are a type of communication disorder in which normal speech is disrupted. [1] This can mean fluency disorders like ...
This is termed poverty of speech [4] or laconic speech. [5] The amount of speech may be normal but conveys little information because it is vague, empty, stereotyped, overconcrete, overabstract, or repetitive. [4] [6] This is termed poverty of content [4] or poverty of content of speech. [6]
Speech disorders may develop from nerve injury to the brain, muscular paralysis, structural defects, hysteria, or mental retardation. Speech processor Part of a cochlear implant that converts speech sounds into electrical impulses to stimulate the auditory nerve, allowing an individual to understand sound and speech. Speech-language pathologist
People tend to produce grammatic, yet empty, speech. Auditory comprehension tends to be preserved. [69] Anomic aphasia is the aphasial presentation of tumors in the language zone; it is the aphasial presentation of Alzheimer's disease. [70] Anomic aphasia is the mildest form of aphasia, indicating a likely possibility for better recovery.
In human development, muteness or mutism [1] is defined as an absence of speech, with or without an ability to hear the speech of others. [2] Mutism is typically understood as a person's inability to speak, and commonly observed by their family members, caregivers, teachers, doctors or speech and language pathologists.
Other times, semantic paraphasias can result in empty speech, or the use of overly generic words such as "thing" or "stuff" to stand in for the word they cannot come up with. This leads to speech that contains real words but lacks any substantial meaning. Circumlocution: talking around the target word. [2]
A communication disorder is any disorder that affects an individual's ability to comprehend, detect, or apply language and speech to engage in dialogue effectively with others. [1] This also encompasses deficiencies in verbal and non-verbal communication styles. [ 2 ]
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is defined as excessive worry about matters in two or more separate subjects for at least six months. [8] When a person experiences an anxiety attack, they may become so hyperfocused on the distressing stimuli or overwhelmed with the situation that regular speech is difficult for that person to produce.