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  2. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    In Cournot’s model, there are two firms and each firm selects a quantity to produce, and the resulting total output determines the market price. [9] Bertrand Price Competition, Joseph Bertrand was the first to analyze this model in 1883. In Bertrand’s model, there are two firms and each firm selects a price to maximize its own profits ...

  3. Homogeneity and heterogeneity (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homogeneity_and...

    A common model is that the distributions of these values are the same for all sites apart from a simple scaling factor, so that the location and scale are linked in a simple way. There can then be questions of examining the homogeneity across sites of the distribution of the scaled values.

  4. Resource-based view - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource-based_view

    The resource-based view is interdisciplinary in that it was developed within the disciplines of economics, ethics, law, management, marketing, supply chain management and general business. [10] RBV focuses attention on an organisation's internal resources as a means of organising processes and obtaining a competitive advantage.

  5. Heckscher–Ohlin model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heckscher–Ohlin_model

    The original H–O model assumed that the only difference between countries was the relative abundances of labour and capital. The original Heckscher–Ohlin model contained two countries, and had two commodities that could be produced. Since there are two (homogeneous) factors of production this model is sometimes called the "2×2×2 model".

  6. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    As mentioned above, the perfect competition model, if interpreted as applying also to short-period or very-short-period behaviour, is approximated only by markets of homogeneous products produced and purchased by very many sellers and buyers, usually organized markets for agricultural products or raw materials.

  7. Business model pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_model_pattern

    Business model patterns are reusable business model architectural components, which can be used in generating a new business model. [1] In the process of new business model generation, the business model innovator can use one or more of these patterns to creating a new business model. Each of these patterns has similarities in characteristics ...

  8. Business model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_model

    The following examples provide an overview for various business model types that have been in discussion since the invention of term business model: Bricks and clicks business model Business model by which a company integrates both offline and online presences. One example of the bricks-and-clicks model is when a chain of stores allows the user ...

  9. Industrial market segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_market_segmentation

    “Micro-segments are homogeneous groups of buyers within the macro-segments” (Webster, 2003). Macro-segmentation without micro-segmentation cannot provide the expected benefits to the organisation. Micro-segmentation focuses on factors that matter in the daily business; this is where “the rubber hits the road”.