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  2. Ontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology

    Ontology employs diverse methods of inquiry, including the analysis of concepts and experience, the use of intuitions and thought experiments, and the integration of findings from natural science. Formal ontology investigates the most abstract features of objects, while Applied ontology utilizes ontological theories and principles to study ...

  3. Ontology (information science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)

    A survey of ontology visualization methods is presented by Katifori et al. [26] An updated survey of ontology visualization methods and tools was published by Dudás et al. [27] The most established ontology visualization methods, namely indented tree and graph visualization are evaluated by Fu et al. [28] A visual language for ontologies ...

  4. Ontology alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_alignment

    Ontology alignment, or ontology matching, is the process of determining correspondences between concepts in ontologies. A set of correspondences is also called an alignment. The phrase takes on a slightly different meaning, in computer science, cognitive science or philosophy.

  5. Applied ontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_ontology

    Applied ontology is the application of Ontology for practical purposes. This can involve employing ontological methods or resources to specific domains, [ 1 ] such as management , relationships , biomedicine , information science or geography .

  6. Ontology-based data integration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology-based_data...

    Ontology mapping is a challenging issue and is focus of large number of research efforts in computer science. The OBSERVER system [10] is an example of this approach. Hybrid approaches The hybrid approach involves the use of multiple ontologies that subscribe to a common, top-level vocabulary. [11] The top-level vocabulary defines the basic ...

  7. Ontology engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_engineering

    Example of a constructed MBED Top Level Ontology based on the nominal set of views. [1]In computer science, information science and systems engineering, ontology engineering is a field which studies the methods and methodologies for building ontologies, which encompasses a representation, formal naming and definition of the categories, properties and relations between the concepts, data and ...

  8. Unified Foundational Ontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Foundational_Ontology

    Despite UFO's influence in research and ontology development, its theoretical density and complexity have been identified as barriers to its wider adoption and practical application. Critics have pointed out that UFO, like other ontological frameworks, may suffer from issues of complexity and abstractness that can hinder its practical application.

  9. Ontological argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontological_argument

    More specifically, ontological arguments are commonly conceived a priori in regard to the organization of the universe, whereby, if such organizational structure is true, God must exist. The first ontological argument in Western Christian tradition [i] was proposed by Saint Anselm of Canterbury in his 1078 work, Proslogion (Latin: Proslogium, lit.