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  2. Shark anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark_anatomy

    Shark teeth are strong and made of enamel. Many sharks have 3 rows of teeth. These teeth are embedded in the gums, not the jaw. [10] Sharks are born with teeth that are constantly being replaced. Teeth are replaced every two weeks, approximately. [10] The shape of the teeth determine the diet of the shark.

  3. Shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark

    Shark migration patterns may be even more complex than in birds, with many sharks covering entire ocean basins. Sharks can be highly social, remaining in large schools. Sometimes more than 100 scalloped hammerheads congregate around seamounts and islands, e.g., in the Gulf of California. [41] Cross-species social hierarchies exist.

  4. Shark tooth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark_tooth

    These sharks filter feed on prey by opening their mouths to let tiny organisms get sucked into their mouths to feed without using their teeth at all, instead filtering the food when passing water through their gills. [11] Basking sharks feed by swimming towards their prey with their mouth open and straining their food. [12]

  5. Marine vertebrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_vertebrate

    Cartilaginous fish, such as sharks and rays, have jaws and skeletons made of cartilage rather than bone. Megalodon is an extinct species of shark that lived about 28 to 1.5 Ma. It looked much like a stocky version of the great white shark , but was much larger with fossil lengths reaching 20.3 metres (67 ft). [ 10 ]

  6. Tiger shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_shark

    Sharks do not have moveable upper or lower eyelids, but the tiger shark—among other sharks—has a nictitating membrane, which is a clear eyelid that can cover the eye. [32] A reflective layer behind the tiger shark's retina, called the tapetum lucidum, allows light-sensing cells a second chance to capture photons of visible light. This ...

  7. Shortfin mako shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortfin_mako_shark

    The presence of only one lateral keel on the tail and the lack of lateral cusps on the teeth distinguish the mako from the closely related porbeagle sharks of the genus Lamna. [ citation needed ] The shortfin mako shark is also credited as being the fastest shark in the ocean, reaching moving speeds of 50 km/h (31 mph) with bursts up to 74 km/h ...

  8. Hammerhead shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammerhead_shark

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 4 March 2025. Family of sharks Hammerhead sharks Temporal range: Early Miocene – recent Pre๊ž’ ๊ž’ O S D C P T J K Pg N Scalloped hammerhead Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Chondrichthyes Subclass: Elasmobranchii Division: Selachii Order ...

  9. Whale shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_shark

    Whale sharks possess a broad, flattened head with a large mouth and two small eyes located at the front corners. [14] [15] Unlike many other sharks, whale shark mouths are located at the front of the head rather than on the underside of the head. [16] A 12.1 m (39.7 ft) whale shark was reported to have a mouth 1.55 m (5.1 ft) across. [17]