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  2. Hundred Days Offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Days_Offensive

    The Germans retreated to the Hindenburg Line, but the Allies broke through the line with a series of victories, starting with the Battle of St Quentin Canal on 29 September. The offensive led directly to the Armistice of 11 November 1918 which ended the war with an Allied victory. The term "Hundred Days Offensive" does not refer to a battle or ...

  3. Meuse–Argonne offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meuse–Argonne_offensive

    Pierce the Hindenburg Line: The primary objective of the Allied forces, particularly the AEF under the command of General John J. Pershing, was to breach the heavily fortified Hindenburg Line and advance beyond it. The Hindenburg Line was a series of heavily fortified defensive positions, including trenches, barbed wire entanglements, machine ...

  4. Operation Michael - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Michael

    Operation Michael (German: Unternehmen Michael) was a major German military offensive during World War I that began the German spring offensive on 21 March 1918. It was launched from the Hindenburg Line, in the vicinity of Saint-Quentin, France.

  5. Hindenburg Line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindenburg_Line

    The declaration of war by Romania had placed additional strain on the German army and war economy. The Hindenburg Line, built behind the Noyon Salient, was to replace the old front line as a precaution against a resumption of the Battle of the Somme in 1917. By devastating the intervening ground, the Germans could delay a spring offensive in 1917.

  6. Armistice of 11 November 1918 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistice_of_11_November_1918

    German prisoners of war captured near Amiens in late August 1918. The military situation for the Central Powers had been deteriorating rapidly since the Battle of Amiens at the beginning of August 1918, which precipitated a German withdrawal to the Hindenburg Line and loss of the gains of the German spring offensive. [3]

  7. Battle of St Quentin Canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_St_Quentin_Canal

    Monash intended to attack the Hindenburg Line south of Vendhuile where the St Quentin Canal runs underground for some 5,500 m (6,000 yd) through the Bellicourt Tunnel (which had been converted by the Germans into an integral part of the Hindenburg Line defensive system). [20] The tunnel was the only location where tanks could cross the canal.

  8. Dury Memorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dury_Memorial

    However, the progress was stunted by corps' arrival at the Drocourt–Quéant Line. Otherwise known as the 'DQ Line', this bulwark was part of the Hindenburg Line fortifications which in late 1918, constituted the German Army's last significant organized defensive network in northern France. Built ascending up the forward slope of a hill called ...

  9. Edward Mann Lewis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Mann_Lewis

    The son of William Henry and Julia Frances (Snively) Lewis, Edward Mann Lewis was born December 10, 1863, in New Albany, Indiana. He entered the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, New York in September 1881 and graduated seventieth in a class of seventy-seven in July 1886, [1] a classmate of John J. Pershing.