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Ariel is the fourth-largest moon of Uranus. Ariel orbits and rotates in the equatorial plane of Uranus, which is almost perpendicular to the orbit of Uranus, so the moon has an extreme seasonal cycle. It was discovered on 24 October 1851 [11] by William Lassell and named for a character in two different pieces of literature.
Uranus has five major moons: Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon. They range in diameter from 472 km for Miranda to 1578 km for Titania. [21] All these moons are relatively dark objects: their geometrical albedo varies between 30 and 50%, whereas their Bond albedo is between 10 and 23%. [25] Umbriel is the darkest moon and Ariel the ...
Ariel is the brightest and third most massive of the 28 known moons of Uranus. Discovered on 24 October 1851 by William Lassell, it is named for a sky spirit in Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock and Shakespeare's The Tempest. Like its parent planet, Ariel orbits on its side, giving it an extreme seasonal cycle.
Three-decade old data may have just led scientists to make a new discovery about Uranus.
Umbriel, along with another Uranian satellite, Ariel, was discovered by William Lassell on October 24, 1851. [10] [11] [12] Although William Herschel, the discoverer of Titania and Oberon, claimed at the end of the 18th century that he had observed four additional moons of Uranus, [13] his observations were not confirmed and those four objects are now thought to be spurious.
This discovery image shows the new Uranian moon S/2023 U1 using the Magellan telescope on November 4, 2023. Uranus (upper left) is just off the field of view.
Uranus's Frankensteinian moon Miranda looks like it’s been torn apart and stitched back together a thousand times. Miranda, the innermost of the planet's five major moons, has a bizarre surface.
This list of geological features on Ariel itemizes the named geological features on the moon of Uranus called Ariel. Nearly all of the features are named for bright spirits of world mythologies. [1] All information in the tables below comes from the United States Geological Survey. [2]