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  2. Sampling (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(signal_processing)

    When analog video is converted to digital video, a different sampling process occurs, this time at the pixel frequency, corresponding to a spatial sampling rate along scan lines. A common pixel sampling rate is: 13.5 MHz – CCIR 601, D1 video; Spatial sampling in the other direction is determined by the spacing of scan lines in the raster. The ...

  3. Digital recording - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_recording

    The frequency at which the ADC measures the level of the analog wave is called the sample rate or sampling rate. The higher the sampling rate the higher the upper audio frequency of the digitized audio signal. The ADC outputs a sequence of digital audio samples that make up a continuous stream of 0s and 1s.

  4. Digital video - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_video

    Digital video is an electronic representation of moving visual images in the form of encoded digital data. This is in contrast to analog video, which represents moving visual images in the form of analog signals. Digital video comprises a series of digital images displayed in rapid succession, usually at 24, 25, 30, or 60 frames per second ...

  5. Glossary of video terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_video_terms

    Aliases are cause by sampling and can be reduced or eliminated by pre-filtering, which can appear to be a blurring effect. Defects in the picture typically caused by insufficient sampling (violation of the Nyquist sampling rate) in the analog to digital conversion process or poor filtering of digital video.

  6. Downsampling (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downsampling_(signal...

    Sampling rate conversion systems are used to change the sampling rate of a signal. The process of sampling rate decrease is called decimation, and the process of sampling rate increase is called interpolation. T. Schilcher. RF applications in digital signal processing//" Digital signal processing".

  7. Aliasing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliasing

    Aliasing can be caused either by the sampling stage or the reconstruction stage; these may be distinguished by calling sampling aliasing prealiasing and reconstruction aliasing postaliasing. [1] Temporal aliasing is a major concern in the sampling of video and audio signals.

  8. Digital signal processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal_processing

    Digital signal processing (DSP) is the use of digital processing, such as by computers or more specialized digital signal processors, to perform a wide variety of signal processing operations. The digital signals processed in this manner are a sequence of numbers that represent samples of a continuous variable in a domain such as time, space ...

  9. Quantization (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantization_(signal...

    An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) can be modeled as two processes: sampling and quantization. Sampling converts a time-varying voltage signal into a discrete-time signal, a sequence of real numbers. Quantization replaces each real number with an approximation from a finite set of discrete values.